Job
Job 20:12–15
12Though evil is sweet in his mouth
and he conceals it under his tongue,
13though he cannot bear to let it go
and keeps it in his mouth,
14yet in his stomach his food sours
into the venom of cobras within him.
15He swallows wealth but vomits it out;
God will force it from his stomach.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 20:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Though | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| evil | רָעָ֑ה | rā·‘āh | Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| is sweet | תַּמְתִּ֣יק | tam·tîq | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H4985 become or be sweet, pleasant |
| in his mouth | בְּפִ֣יו | bə·p̄îw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6310 mouth |
| and he conceals | יַ֝כְחִידֶ֗נָּה | yaḵ·ḥî·ḏen·nāh | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H3582 hide, efface |
| it under | תַּ֣חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| his tongue | לְשׁוֹנֽוֹ׃ | lə·šō·w·nōw | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3956 tongue |
Job 20:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| though he cannot bear | יַחְמֹ֣ל | yaḥ·mōl | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2550 spare |
| to let it go | יַֽעַזְבֶ֑נָּה | ya·‘az·ḇen·nāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| and keeps | וְ֝יִמְנָעֶ֗נָּה | wə·yim·nā·‘en·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H4513 withhold, hold back |
| it in | בְּת֣וֹךְ | bə·ṯō·wḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| his mouth | חִכּֽוֹ׃ | ḥik·kōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2441 palate, roof of mouth, gums |
Job 20:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| yet in his stomach | בְּמֵעָ֣יו | bə·mê·‘āw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4578 internal organs, inward parts (intestines, bowels), belly |
| his food | לַ֭חְמוֹ | laḥ·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| sours | נֶהְפָּ֑ךְ | neh·pāḵ | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2015 turn, overturn |
| into the venom | מְרוֹרַ֖ת | mə·rō·w·raṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4846 bitter thing, gall, poison |
| of cobras | פְּתָנִ֣ים | pə·ṯā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6620 cobra |
| within him | בְּקִרְבּֽוֹ׃ | bə·qir·bōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7130 inward part, midst |
Job 20:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He swallows | בָּ֭לַע | bā·la‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1104 swallow down, swallow up, engulf |
| wealth | חַ֣יִל | ḥa·yil | Noun - masculine singular | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| but vomits it out | וַיְקִאֶ֑נּוּ | way·qi·’en·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6958 vomit up, spue out, disgorge |
| God | אֵֽל׃ | ’êl | Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
| will force it | יוֹרִשֶׁ֥נּוּ | yō·w·ri·šen·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| from his stomach | מִ֝בִּטְנ֗וֹ | mib·biṭ·nōw | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H990 belly, body, womb |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 20:12 Job 15:16 · Psalm 10:7 · Ecclesiastes 11:9 · Genesis 3:6 · Proverbs 9:17–18 · Proverbs 20:17 · Psalm 109:17–18
Job 20:14 Romans 3:13
Job 20:15 Proverbs 23:8 · Matthew 27:3–4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.