Job
Job 31:21–22
21if I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless
because I saw that I had support in the gate,
22then may my arm fall from my shoulder
and be torn from its socket.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 31:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| I have lifted | הֲנִיפ֣וֹתִי | hă·nî·p̄ō·w·ṯî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H5130 move to and fro, wave, besprinkle |
| up my hand | יָדִ֑י | yā·ḏî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H3027 hand |
| against | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the fatherless | יָת֣וֹם | yā·ṯō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3490 orphan |
| because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I saw | אֶרְאֶ֥ה | ’er·’eh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| that I had support | עֶזְרָתִֽי׃ | ‘ez·rā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H5833 help, succour, assistance |
| in the gate | בַ֝שַּׁ֗עַר | ḇaš·ša·‘ar | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8179 gate |
Job 31:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| then may my arm | וְ֝אֶזְרֹעִ֗י | wə·’ez·rō·‘î | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H248 arm |
| fall | תִפּ֑וֹל | ṯip·pō·wl | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| from my shoulder | מִשִּׁכְמָ֣ה | miš·šiḵ·māh | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H7929 the shoulderbone |
| and be torn | תִשָּׁבֵֽר׃ | ṯiš·šā·ḇêr | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7665 break, break in pieces |
| from its socket | מִקָּנָ֥ה | miq·qā·nāh | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H7070 stalk, reed |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 31:21 Job 22:9 · Job 29:12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.