Job
Job 39:1–3
1“Do you know when mountain goats give birth?
Have you watched the doe bear her fawn?
2Can you count the months they are pregnant?
Do you know the time they give birth?
3They crouch down and bring forth their young;
they deliver their newborn.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 39:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do you know | הֲיָדַ֗עְתָּ | hă·yā·ḏa‘·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| when | עֵ֭ת | ‘êṯ | Noun - common singular construct | H6256 time |
| mountain | סָ֑לַע | sā·la‘ | Noun - masculine singular | H5553 crag, cliff |
| goats | יַעֲלֵי־ | ya·‘ă·lê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3277 mountain-goat |
| give birth | לֶ֣דֶת | le·ḏeṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| Have you watched | תִּשְׁמֹֽר׃ | tiš·mōr | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| the doe | אַיָּל֣וֹת | ’ay·yā·lō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H355 hind, doe |
| bear her fawn | חֹלֵ֖ל | ḥō·lêl | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H2342 whirl, dance, writhe |
Job 39:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Can you count | תִּסְפֹּ֣ר | tis·pōr | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5608 count |
| the months | יְרָחִ֣ים | yə·rā·ḥîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3391 month |
| they are pregnant | תְּמַלֶּ֑אנָה | tə·mal·le·nāh | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H4390 be full, fill |
| Do you know | וְ֝יָדַ֗עְתָּ | wə·yā·ḏa‘·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| the time | עֵ֣ת | ‘êṯ | Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| they give birth | לִדְתָּֽנָה׃ | liḏ·tā·nāh | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person feminine plural | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
Job 39:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They crouch down | תִּ֭כְרַעְנָה | tiḵ·ra‘·nāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H3766 bow down |
| and bring forth | תְּפַלַּ֑חְנָה | tə·p̄al·laḥ·nāh | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H6398 cleave |
| their young | יַלְדֵיהֶ֣ן | yal·ḏê·hen | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine plural | H3206 child, son, boy, youth |
| they deliver | תְּשַׁלַּֽחְנָה׃ | tə·šal·laḥ·nāh | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H7971 send |
| their newborn | חֶבְלֵיהֶ֥ם | ḥeḇ·lê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H2256 cord, territory, band |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 39:1 Psalm 29:9 · 1 Samuel 24:2 · Psalm 104:18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.