Job
Job 39:21–24
21He paws in the valley and rejoices in his strength;
he charges into battle.
22He laughs at fear, frightened of nothing;
he does not turn back from the sword.
23A quiver rattles at his side,
along with a flashing spear and lance.b
24Trembling with excitement, he devours the distance;
he cannot stand still when the ram’s horn sounds.
Footnotes
- b 39:23 Or javelin
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 39:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He paws | יַחְפְּר֣וּ | yaḥ·pə·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2658 dig, search for |
| in the valley | בָ֭עֵמֶק | ḇā·‘ê·meq | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6010 vale |
| and rejoices | וְיָשִׂ֣ישׂ | wə·yā·śîś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7797 exult, rejoice |
| in his strength | בְּכֹ֑חַ | bə·ḵō·aḥ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3581 strength, power |
| he charges | יֵ֝צֵ֗א | yê·ṣê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| into battle | נָֽשֶׁק׃ | nā·šeq | Noun - masculine singular | H5402 equipment, weapons |
Job 39:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He laughs | יִשְׂחַ֣ק | yiś·ḥaq | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7832 laugh |
| at fear | לְ֭פַחַד | lə·p̄a·ḥaḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H6343 dread |
| frightened | יֵחָ֑ת | yê·ḥāṯ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2865 be shattered, dismayed |
| of nothing | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| he does not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| turn back | יָ֝שׁ֗וּב | yā·šūḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| from | מִפְּנֵי־ | mip·pə·nê- | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the sword | חָֽרֶב׃ | ḥā·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
Job 39:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A quiver | אַשְׁפָּ֑ה | ’aš·pāh | Noun - feminine singular | H827 quiver |
| rattles | תִּרְנֶ֣ה | tir·neh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7439 rattle |
| at his side | עָ֭לָיו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| along with a flashing | לַ֖הַב | la·haḇ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3851 flame, blade |
| spear | חֲנִ֣ית | ḥă·nîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H2595 spear |
| and lance | וְכִידֽוֹן׃ | wə·ḵî·ḏō·wn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3591 dart, javelin |
Job 39:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trembling | בְּרַ֣עַשׁ | bə·ra·‘aš | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H7494 quaking, shaking |
| with excitement | וְ֭רֹגֶז | wə·rō·ḡez | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H7267 agitation, excitement, raging |
| he devours | יְגַמֶּא־ | yə·ḡam·me- | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1572 swallow |
| the distance | אָ֑רֶץ | ’ā·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| he cannot | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| stand still | יַ֝אֲמִ֗ין | ya·’ă·mîn | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H539 confirm, support |
| when the ram’s horn | שׁוֹפָֽר׃ | šō·w·p̄ār | Noun - masculine singular | H7782 horn |
| sounds | ק֥וֹל | qō·wl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 39:21 Jeremiah 8:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.