John
John 4:4–5
4Now He had to pass through Samaria. 5So He came to a town of Samaria called Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob had given to his son Joseph.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 4:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| He | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| had | Ἔδει | Edei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| to pass | διέρχεσθαι | dierchesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G1330 I pass through, spread a report |
| through | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| Samaria | Σαμαρείας | Samareias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4540 Samaria |
John 4:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| He came | ἔρχεται | erchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| a town | πόλιν | polin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| of Samaria | Σαμαρείας | Samareias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4540 Samaria |
| called | λεγομένην | legomenēn | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Sychar | Συχὰρ | Sychar | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4965 Sychar |
| near | πλησίον | plēsion | Preposition | G4139 near, nearby, a neighbor |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| plot of ground | χωρίου | chōriou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G5564 a place, piece of land, field |
| that | ὃ | ho | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| Jacob | Ἰακὼβ | Iakōb | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2384 Jacob |
| had given | ἔδωκεν | edōken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| to | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| son | υἱῷ | huiō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| Joseph | Ἰωσὴφ | Iōsēph | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2501 Joseph |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 4:4 Luke 17:11 · Luke 9:51–52
John 4:5 Joshua 24:32 · Genesis 33:19 · Genesis 48:22 · John 4:12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.