Joshua
Joshua 11:14
14The Israelites took for themselves all the plunder and livestock of these cities, but they put all the people to the sword until they had completely destroyed them, not sparing anyone who breathed.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Israelites | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| took for themselves | בָּזְז֥וּ | bā·zə·zū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H962 spoil, plunder |
| all | וְ֠כֹל | wə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the plunder | שְׁלַ֞ל | šə·lal | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7998 prey, spoil, plunder, booty |
| and livestock | וְהַבְּהֵמָ֔ה | wə·hab·bə·hê·māh | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H929 beast, animal, cattle |
| of these | הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| cities | הֶעָרִ֤ים | he·‘ā·rîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5892 excitement |
| but | רַ֣ק | raq | Adverb | H7535 thin |
| they put | הִכּ֣וּ | hik·kū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H5221 smite |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | הָאָדָ֞ם | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| to the sword | חֶ֗רֶב | ḥe·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| they had completely destroyed them | הִשְׁמִדָם֙ | hiš·mi·ḏām | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H8045 be exterminated, destroyed |
| not sparing anyone | הִשְׁאִ֖ירוּ | hiš·’î·rū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H7604 remain, be left over |
| who breathed | נְשָׁמָֽה׃ | nə·šā·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H5397 breath |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.