Joshua
Joshua 8:24–25
24When Israel had finished killing all the men of Ai who had pursued them into the field and wilderness, and when every last one of them had fallen by the sword, all the Israelites returned to Ai and put it to the sword as well. 25A total of twelve thousand men and women fell that day— all the people of Ai.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joshua 8:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| had finished | כְּכַלּ֣וֹת | kə·ḵal·lō·wṯ | Preposition-k; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent |
| killing | לַהֲרֹג֩ | la·hă·rōḡ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H2026 kill, slay |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the men | יֹשְׁבֵ֨י | yō·šə·ḇê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| of Ai | הָעַ֜י | hā·‘ay | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5857 Ai, Aja, Ajath |
| who had pursued | רְדָפ֣וּם | rə·ḏā·p̄ūm | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural; third person masculine plural | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
| them | בּ֔וֹ | bōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| into the field | בַּשָּׂדֶ֗ה | baś·śā·ḏeh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7704 id. |
| and wilderness | בַּמִּדְבָּר֙ | bam·miḏ·bār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
| and when every | כֻלָּ֛ם | ḵul·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3605 the whole, all |
| last one of them had fallen | וַֽיִּפְּל֥וּ | way·yip·pə·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5307 fall, lie |
| by the sword | חֶ֖רֶב | ḥe·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the Israelites | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| returned | וַיָּשֻׁ֤בוּ | way·yā·šu·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| to Ai | הָעַ֔י | hā·‘ay | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5857 Ai, Aja, Ajath |
| and put | וַיַּכּ֥וּ | way·yak·kū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5221 smite |
| it | אֹתָ֖הּ | ’ō·ṯāh | Direct object marker; third person feminine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to the sword | חָֽרֶב׃ | ḥā·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
Joshua 8:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A total | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of twelve | שְׁנֵ֥ים | šə·nêm | Number - md | H8147 two |
| thousand | אָ֑לֶף | ’ā·lep̄ | Number - masculine singular | H505 thousand |
| men | מֵאִ֣ישׁ | mê·’îš | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| and | וְעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| women | אִשָּׁ֔ה | ’iš·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| fell | הַנֹּ֨פְלִ֜ים | han·nō·p̄ə·lîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5307 fall, lie |
| that | הַהוּא֙ | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| day | בַּיּ֤וֹם | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| all | כֹּ֖ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | אַנְשֵׁ֥י | ’an·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H582 man, mankind |
| of Ai | הָעָֽי׃ | hā·‘āy | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5857 Ai, Aja, Ajath |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joshua 8:24 Joshua 11:10–14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.