Jude

Jude 1:13

13They are wild waves of the sea, foaming up their own shame; wandering stars, for whom blackest darkness has been reserved forever.

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
wildἄγριαagriaAdjective - Nominative Neuter PluralG66 wild, fierce
wavesκύματαkymataNoun - Nominative Neuter PluralG2949 a wave
ofθαλάσσηςthalassēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2281 the sea, lake
foaming upἐπαφρίζονταepaphrizontaVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter PluralG1890 I foam out
theirἑαυτῶνheautōnReflexive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person PluralG1438 himself, herself, itself
shameαἰσχύναςaischynasNoun - Accusative Feminine PluralG152 shame
wanderingπλανῆταιplanētaiNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG4107 a wanderer
starsἀστέρεςasteresNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG792 a star
for whomοἷςhoisPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine PluralG3739 who, which, what, that
blackestζόφοςzophosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2217 darkness, murkiness
darknessσκότουςskotousNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG4655 darkness
has been reservedτετήρηταιtetērētaiVerb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG5083 I keep, guard, observe
foreverαἰῶναaiōnaNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG165 an age, a cycle of time

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

2 Peter 2:17 · Philippians 3:19 · Isaiah 57:20 · Psalm 65:7 · Revelation 14:10–11 · 2 Timothy 3:13 · Revelation 20:10

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.