Judges
Judges 14:18
18Before sunset on the seventh day, the men of the city said to Samson:
“What is sweeter than honey?
And what is stronger than a lion?”
So he said to them:
“If you had not plowed with my heifer,
you would not have solved my riddle!”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Before | בְּטֶ֙רֶם֙ | bə·ṭe·rem | Preposition-b; Adverb | H2962 not yet, ere, before that |
| sunset | יָבֹ֣א | yā·ḇō | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| on the seventh | הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י | haš·šə·ḇî·‘î | Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H7637 seventh |
| day | בַּיּ֣וֹם | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| the men | אַנְשֵׁ֨י | ’an·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H582 man, mankind |
| of the city | הָעִ֜יר | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| said | וַיֹּ֣אמְרוּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| to | לוֹ֩ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| What | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| is sweeter | מָּת֣וֹק | mā·ṯō·wq | Adjective - masculine singular | H4966 sweet |
| than honey | מִדְּבַ֔שׁ | mid·də·ḇaš | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H1706 honey |
| And what | וּמֶ֥ה | ū·meh | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| stronger | עַ֖ז | ‘az | Adjective - masculine singular | H5794 strong, mighty, fierce |
| than a lion | מֵאֲרִ֑י | mê·’ă·rî | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H738 lion |
| So he said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to them | לָהֶ֔ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| If you had not | לוּלֵא֙ | lū·lê | Conjunction | H3884 if not, unless |
| plowed | חֲרַשְׁתֶּ֣ם | ḥă·raš·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H2790 cut in, engrave, plough, devise |
| with my heifer | בְּעֶגְלָתִ֔י | bə·‘eḡ·lā·ṯî | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H5697 heifer |
| you would not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| have solved | מְצָאתֶ֖ם | mə·ṣā·ṯem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H4672 attain to, find |
| my riddle | חִידָתִֽי׃ | ḥî·ḏā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H2420 riddle, enigmatic, perplexing saying or question |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.