Judges
Judges 15:4–5
4Then Samson went out and caught three hundred foxes. And he took torches, turned the foxes tail-to-tail, and fastened a torch between each pair of tails. 5Then he lit the torches and released the foxes into the standing grain of the Philistines, burning up the piles of grain and the standing grain, as well as the vineyards and olive groves.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Judges 15:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Samson | שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן | šim·šō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8123 Samson |
| went out | וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| and caught | וַיִּלְכֹּ֖ד | way·yil·kōḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3920 capture, seize, take (by lot) |
| three | שְׁלֹשׁ־ | šə·lōš- | Number - feminine singular construct | H7969 a three, triad |
| hundred | מֵא֣וֹת | mê·’ō·wṯ | Number - feminine plural | H3967 hundred |
| foxes | שׁוּעָלִ֑ים | šū·‘ā·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H7776 fox |
| And he took | וַיִּקַּ֣ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| torches | לַפִּדִ֗ים | lap·pi·ḏîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3940 torch |
| turned | וַיֶּ֤פֶן | way·ye·p̄en | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6437 turn |
| the foxes tail-to-tail | זָנָב֙ | zā·nāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2180 tail, also (figurative) end, stump |
| and fastened | וַיָּ֨שֶׂם | way·yā·śem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| a | אֶחָ֛ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| torch | לַפִּ֥יד | lap·pîḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H3940 torch |
| between | בֵּין־ | bên- | Preposition | H996 interval, space between |
| each pair | שְׁנֵ֥י | šə·nê | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| of tails | הַזְּנָב֖וֹת | haz·zə·nā·ḇō·wṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2180 tail, also (figurative) end, stump |
Judges 15:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he lit | וַיַּבְעֶר־ | way·yaḇ·‘er- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1197 burn, consume |
| the torches | בַּלַּפִּידִ֔ים | bal·lap·pî·ḏîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3940 torch |
| and released | וַיְשַׁלַּ֖ח | way·šal·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| into the standing grain | בְּקָמ֣וֹת | bə·qā·mō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct | H7054 standing grain |
| of the Philistines | פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים | pə·liš·tîm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
| burning up | וַיַּבְעֵ֛ר | way·yaḇ·‘êr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1197 burn, consume |
| the piles of grain | מִגָּדִ֥ישׁ | mig·gā·ḏîš | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H1430 heap, stack |
| and the standing grain | קָמָ֖ה | qā·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H7054 standing grain |
| as well as | וְעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the vineyards | כֶּ֥רֶם | ke·rem | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3754 vineyard |
| and olive groves | זָֽיִת׃ | zā·yiṯ | Noun - masculine singular | H2132 olive-tree, olive |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Judges 15:4 Lamentations 5:18 · Psalm 63:10 · Song of Solomon 2:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.