Judges
Judges 21:11–12
11This is what you are to do: Devote to destructiona every male, as well as every female who has had relations with a man.”
12So they found among the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead four hundred young women who had not had relations with a man, and they brought them to the camp at Shiloh in the land of Canaan.
Footnotes
- a 21:11 Forms of the Hebrew cherem refer to the giving over of things or persons to the LORD, either by destroying them or by giving them as an offering.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Judges 21:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | וְזֶ֥ה | wə·zeh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| is what | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you are to do | תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ | ta·‘ă·śū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| Devote to destruction | תַּחֲרִֽימוּ׃ | ta·ḥă·rî·mū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H2763 ban, devote, exterminate |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| male | זָכָ֗ר | zā·ḵār | Noun - masculine singular | H2145 male |
| as well as every | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| female | אִשָּׁ֛ה | ’iš·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| who has had relations with | יֹדַ֥עַת | yō·ḏa·‘aṯ | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H3045 know |
| a man | זָכָ֖ר | zā·ḵār | Noun - masculine singular | H2145 male |
Judges 21:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So they found | וַֽיִּמְצְא֞וּ | way·yim·ṣə·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H4672 attain to, find |
| among the inhabitants | מִיּוֹשְׁבֵ֣י׀ | mî·yō·wō·šə·ḇê | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| of Jabesh-gilead | יָבֵ֣ישׁ | yā·ḇêš | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3003 Jobesh |
| four | אַרְבַּ֤ע | ’ar·ba‘ | Number - feminine singular | H702 four |
| hundred | מֵאוֹת֙ | mê·’ō·wṯ | Number - feminine plural | H3967 hundred |
| young | נַעֲרָ֣ה | na·‘ă·rāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5291 girl, damsel |
| women | בְתוּלָ֔ה | ḇə·ṯū·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H1330 virgin |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֧ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| had not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| had relations with | יָדְעָ֛ה | yā·ḏə·‘āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H3045 know |
| a man | זָכָ֑ר | zā·ḵār | Noun - masculine singular | H2145 male |
| and they brought | וַיָּבִ֨יאוּ | way·yā·ḇî·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| them | אוֹתָ֤ם | ’ō·w·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the camp | הַֽמַּחֲנֶה֙ | ham·ma·ḥă·neh | Article; Noun - common singular | H4264 encampment, camp |
| at Shiloh | שִׁלֹ֔ה | ši·lōh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7887 Shiloh |
| in the land | בְּאֶ֥רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Canaan | כְּנָֽעַן׃ס | kə·nā·‘an | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3667 Canaan |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Judges 21:11 Numbers 31:17–18
Judges 21:12 Joshua 18:1 · Psalm 78:60
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.