Judges
Judges 9:17–18
17for my father fought for you and risked his life to deliver you from the hand of Midian, 18but you have risen up against my father’s house this day and killed his seventy sons on a single stone, and you have made Abimelech, the son of his maidservant, king over the leaders of Shechem because he is your brother —
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Judges 9:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| for | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| my father | אָבִ֖י | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| fought | נִלְחַ֥ם | nil·ḥam | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3898 fight, do battle |
| for you | עֲלֵיכֶ֑ם | ‘ă·lê·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| and risked | וַיַּשְׁלֵ֤ךְ | way·yaš·lêḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| his life | נַפְשׁוֹ֙ | nap̄·šōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| to deliver | וַיַּצֵּ֥ל | way·yaṣ·ṣêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5337 strip, plunder |
| you | אֶתְכֶ֖ם | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| from the hand | מִיַּ֥ד | mî·yaḏ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of Midian | מִדְיָֽן׃ | miḏ·yān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4080 Midjan |
Judges 9:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| but you | וְאַתֶּ֞ם | wə·’at·tem | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| have risen up | קַמְתֶּ֨ם | qam·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| against | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| my father’s | אָבִי֙ | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| house | בֵּ֤ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| this day | הַיּ֔וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| and killed | וַתַּהַרְג֧וּ | wat·ta·har·ḡū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine plural | H2026 kill, slay |
| his seventy | שִׁבְעִ֥ים | šiḇ·‘îm | Number - common plural | H7657 seventy |
| sons | בָּנָ֛יו | bā·nāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| a single | אֶחָ֑ת | ’e·ḥāṯ | Number - feminine singular | H259 one |
| stone | אֶ֣בֶן | ’e·ḇen | Noun - feminine singular | H68 stone |
| and you have made Abimelech | אֲבִימֶ֤לֶךְ | ’ă·ḇî·me·leḵ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H40 Abimelek |
| the son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of his maidservant | אֲמָתוֹ֙ | ’ă·mā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H519 maid, handmaid |
| king | וַתַּמְלִ֜יכוּ | wat·tam·lî·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine plural | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the leaders | בַּעֲלֵ֣י | ba·‘ă·lê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1167 owner, lord |
| of Shechem | שְׁכֶ֔ם | šə·ḵem | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7927 shoulder |
| because | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| he | הֽוּא׃ | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is your brother | אֲחִיכֶ֖ם | ’ă·ḥî·ḵem | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H251 brother |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Judges 9:17 Judges 7:1–25 · Romans 5:8
Judges 9:18 Judges 9:5–6 · Psalm 109:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.