Lamentations
Lamentations 2:12
12They cry out to their mothers:
“Where is the grain and wine?”
as they faint like the wounded
in the streets of the city,
as their lives fade away
in the arms of their mothers.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They cry out | יֹֽאמְר֔וּ | yō·mə·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| to their mothers | לְאִמֹּתָם֙ | lə·’im·mō·ṯām | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H517 mother |
| Where | אַיֵּ֖ה | ’ay·yêh | Interrogative | H346 Where? |
| is the grain | דָּגָ֣ן | dā·ḡān | Noun - masculine singular | H1715 corn, grain |
| and wine | וָיָ֑יִן | wā·yā·yin | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| as they faint | בְּהִֽתְעַטְּפָ֤ם | bə·hiṯ·‘aṭ·ṭə·p̄ām | Preposition-b; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H5848 turn aside |
| like the wounded | כֶּֽחָלָל֙ | ke·ḥā·lāl | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2491 pierced |
| in the streets | בִּרְחֹב֣וֹת | bir·ḥō·ḇō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H7339 broad open place, plaza |
| of the city | עִ֔יר | ‘îr | Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| as their lives | נַפְשָׁ֔ם | nap̄·šām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| fade away | בְּהִשְׁתַּפֵּ֣ךְ | bə·hiš·tap·pêḵ | Preposition-b; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | H8210 pour out, pour |
| in | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the arms | חֵ֖יק | ḥêq | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2436 bosom |
| of their mothers | אִמֹּתָֽם׃ס | ’im·mō·ṯām | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H517 mother |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.