Leviticus
Leviticus 11:21–25
21However, you may eat the following kinds of flying insects that walk on all fours: those having jointed legs above their feet for hopping on the ground. 22Of these you may eat any kind of locust, katydid, cricket, or grasshopper. 23All other flying insects that have four legs are detestable to you.
24These creatures will make you unclean. Whoever touches their carcasses will be unclean until evening, 25and whoever picks up one of their carcasses must wash his clothes, and he will be unclean until evening.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 11:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| However | אַ֤ךְ | ’aḵ | Adverb | H389 surely |
| you may eat | תֹּֽאכְל֔וּ | tō·ḵə·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H398 eat |
| the following | זֶה֙ | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| kinds of | מִכֹּל֙ | mik·kōl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| flying | הָע֔וֹף | hā·‘ō·wp̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5775 flying creatures, fowl, insects |
| insects | שֶׁ֣רֶץ | še·reṣ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8318 swarmers, swarming things |
| that walk | הַהֹלֵ֖ךְ | ha·hō·lêḵ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| all fours | אַרְבַּ֑ע | ’ar·ba‘ | Number - feminine singular | H702 four |
| those | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| having jointed legs | כְרָעַ֙יִם֙ | ḵə·rā·‘a·yim | Noun - fd | H3767 leg |
| above | מִמַּ֣עַל | mim·ma·‘al | Preposition-m; Adverb | H4605 higher part |
| their feet | לְרַגְלָ֔יו | lə·raḡ·lāw | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H7272 foot |
| for hopping | לְנַתֵּ֥ר | lə·nat·têr | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H5425 spring or start up |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the ground | הָאָֽרֶץ׃ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Leviticus 11:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Of these | אֵ֤לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| you may eat | תֹּאכֵ֔לוּ | tō·ḵê·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H398 eat |
| any kind | לְמִינ֔וֹ | lə·mî·nōw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4327 kind, species |
| of locust | הָֽאַרְבֶּ֣ה | hā·’ar·beh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H697 locust |
| katydid | הַסָּלְעָ֖ם | has·sā·lə·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5556 locust |
| cricket | הַחַרְגֹּ֣ל | ha·ḥar·gōl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2728 locust |
| or grasshopper | הֶחָגָ֖ב | he·ḥā·ḡāḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2284 locust, grasshopper |
Leviticus 11:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | וְכֹל֙ | wə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| flying | הָע֔וֹף | hā·‘ō·wp̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5775 flying creatures, fowl, insects |
| insects | שֶׁ֣רֶץ | še·reṣ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8318 swarmers, swarming things |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| have | ל֖וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| four | אַרְבַּ֣ע | ’ar·ba‘ | Number - feminine singular | H702 four |
| legs | רַגְלָ֑יִם | raḡ·lā·yim | Noun - fd | H7272 foot |
| are detestable | שֶׁ֥קֶץ | še·qeṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H8263 detestation, detestable thing |
| to you | לָכֶֽם׃ | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural |
Leviticus 11:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| These | וּלְאֵ֖לֶּה | ū·lə·’êl·leh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| will make you unclean | תִּטַּמָּ֑אוּ | tiṭ·ṭam·mā·’ū | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H2930 be or become unclean |
| Whoever | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| touches | הַנֹּגֵ֥עַ | han·nō·ḡê·a‘ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5060 touch, reach, strike |
| their carcasses | בְּנִבְלָתָ֖ם | bə·niḇ·lā·ṯām | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5038 carcass, corpse |
| will be unclean | יִטְמָ֥א | yiṭ·mā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2930 be or become unclean |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| evening | הָעָֽרֶב׃ | hā·‘ā·reḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
Leviticus 11:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and whoever | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| picks up | הַנֹּשֵׂ֖א | han·nō·śê | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| one of their carcasses | מִנִּבְלָתָ֑ם | min·niḇ·lā·ṯām | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5038 carcass, corpse |
| must wash | יְכַבֵּ֥ס | yə·ḵab·bês | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3526 (tread), wash |
| his clothes | בְּגָדָ֖יו | bə·ḡā·ḏāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H899 treachery |
| and he will be unclean | וְטָמֵ֥א | wə·ṭā·mê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H2930 be or become unclean |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| evening | הָעָֽרֶב׃ | hā·‘ā·reḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 11:22 Matthew 3:4 · Mark 1:6 · Exodus 10:4–5
Leviticus 11:25 Leviticus 11:40 · Leviticus 14:8 · Numbers 31:24 · Leviticus 15:5 · Leviticus 16:28 · Numbers 19:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.