Leviticus
Leviticus 13:47–52
47If any fabric is contaminated with mildewc— any wool or linen garment, 48any weave or knit of linen or wool, or any article of leather— 49and if the mark in the fabric, leather, weave, knit, or leather article is green or red, then it is contaminated with mildew and must be shown to the priest. 50And the priest is to examine the mildew and isolate the contaminated fabric for seven days.
51On the seventh day the priest shall reexamine it, and if the mildew has spread in the fabric, weave, knit, or leather, then regardless of how it is used, it is a harmful mildew; the article is unclean. 52He is to burn the fabric, weave, or knit, whether the contaminated item is wool or linen or leather. Since the mildew is harmful, the article must be burned up.
Footnotes
- c 13:47 Forms of the Hebrew tzaraath, traditionally translated as leprosy regarding skin diseases, are translated as mildew regarding blemishes on garments, utensils, or buildings; here and throughout the remainder of this chapter.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 13:47
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| any fabric | וְהַבֶּ֕גֶד | wə·hab·be·ḡeḏ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H899 treachery |
| is | יִהְיֶ֥ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| contaminated | נֶ֣גַע | ne·ḡa‘ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5061 stroke, plague, mark, plague-spot |
| with mildew | צָרָ֑עַת | ṣā·rā·‘aṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H6883 leprosy |
| any wool | צֶ֔מֶר | ṣe·mer | Noun - masculine singular | H6785 wool |
| or | א֖וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| linen | פִּשְׁתִּֽים׃ | piš·tîm | Noun - feminine plural | H6593 linen, carded |
| garment | בְּבֶ֣גֶד | bə·ḇe·ḡeḏ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H899 treachery |
Leviticus 13:48
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| any weave | בִֽשְׁתִי֙ | ḇiš·ṯî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H8359 warp |
| or | א֣וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| knit | בְעֵ֔רֶב | ḇə·‘ê·reḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H6154 mixture, mixed company |
| of linen | לַפִּשְׁתִּ֖ים | lap·piš·tîm | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H6593 linen, carded |
| or wool | וְלַצָּ֑מֶר | wə·laṣ·ṣā·mer | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6785 wool |
| or | א֣וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| any article of leather | בְע֔וֹר | ḇə·‘ō·wr | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H5785 skin |
Leviticus 13:49
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and if the mark | הַנֶּ֜גַע | han·ne·ḡa‘ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5061 stroke, plague, mark, plague-spot |
| in the fabric | בַּבֶּגֶד֩ | bab·be·ḡeḏ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H899 treachery |
| leather | בָע֜וֹר | ḇā·‘ō·wr | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5785 skin |
| weave | בַשְּׁתִ֤י | ḇaš·šə·ṯî | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8359 warp |
| knit | בָעֵ֙רֶב֙ | ḇā·‘ê·reḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6154 mixture, mixed company |
| or | א֣וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| leather | ע֔וֹר | ‘ō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H5785 skin |
| article | כְּלִי־ | kə·lî- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
| is | וְהָיָ֨ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| green | יְרַקְרַ֣ק׀ | yə·raq·raq | Adjective - masculine singular | H3422 greenish, pale-green |
| or | א֣וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| red | אֲדַמְדָּ֗ם | ’ă·ḏam·dām | Adjective - masculine singular | H125 reddish |
| then it is | ה֑וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| contaminated | נֶ֥גַע | ne·ḡa‘ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5061 stroke, plague, mark, plague-spot |
| with mildew | צָרַ֖עַת | ṣā·ra·‘aṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H6883 leprosy |
| and must be shown | וְהָרְאָ֖ה | wə·hā·rə·’āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hofal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| to the priest | הַכֹּהֵֽן׃ | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
Leviticus 13:50
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the priest | הַכֹּהֵ֖ן | hak·kō·hên | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| is to examine | וְרָאָ֥ה | wə·rā·’āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| the mildew | הַנָּ֑גַע | han·nā·ḡa‘ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5061 stroke, plague, mark, plague-spot |
| and isolate | וְהִסְגִּ֥יר | wə·his·gîr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5462 shut, close |
| the contaminated | הַנֶּ֖גַע | han·ne·ḡa‘ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5061 stroke, plague, mark, plague-spot |
| for seven | שִׁבְעַ֥ת | šiḇ·‘aṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H7651 seven |
| days | יָמִֽים׃ | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
Leviticus 13:51
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On the seventh | הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י | haš·šə·ḇî·‘î | Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H7637 seventh |
| day | בַּיּ֣וֹם | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| the priest shall reexamine | וְרָאָ֨ה | wə·rā·’āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| it | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| and if | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the mildew | הַנֶּ֜גַע | han·ne·ḡa‘ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5061 stroke, plague, mark, plague-spot |
| has spread | פָשָׂ֤ה | p̄ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6581 spread |
| in the fabric | בַּ֠בֶּגֶד | bab·be·ḡeḏ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H899 treachery |
| weave | בַשְּׁתִ֤י | ḇaš·šə·ṯî | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8359 warp |
| knit | בָעֵ֙רֶב֙ | ḇā·‘ê·reḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6154 mixture, mixed company |
| or | אֽוֹ־ | ’ōw- | Conjunction | H176 or |
| leather | בָע֔וֹר | ḇā·‘ō·wr | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5785 skin |
| then regardless of | לְכֹ֛ל | lə·ḵōl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| how | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| it | הָע֖וֹר | hā·‘ō·wr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5785 skin |
| is used | יֵעָשֶׂ֥ה | yê·‘ā·śeh | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| is a harmful | מַמְאֶ֛רֶת | mam·’e·reṯ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - feminine singular | H3992 prick, pain |
| mildew | צָרַ֧עַת | ṣā·ra·‘aṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H6883 leprosy |
| is unclean | טָמֵ֥א | ṭā·mê | Adjective - masculine singular | H2931 unclean |
Leviticus 13:52
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He is to burn | וְשָׂרַ֨ף | wə·śā·rap̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H8313 burn |
| the fabric | הַבֶּ֜גֶד | hab·be·ḡeḏ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H899 treachery |
| weave | הַשְּׁתִ֣י׀ | haš·šə·ṯî | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8359 warp |
| or | א֣וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| knit | הָעֵ֗רֶב | hā·‘ê·reḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6154 mixture, mixed company |
| whether | א֥וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| the contaminated item | הַנָּ֑גַע | han·nā·ḡa‘ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5061 stroke, plague, mark, plague-spot |
| wool | בַּצֶּ֙מֶר֙ | baṣ·ṣe·mer | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6785 wool |
| or linen | בַפִּשְׁתִּ֔ים | ḇap·piš·tîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H6593 linen, carded |
| or | א֣וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| leather | הָע֔וֹר | hā·‘ō·wr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5785 skin |
| Since | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the mildew | צָרַ֤עַת | ṣā·ra·‘aṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H6883 leprosy |
| is harmful | מַמְאֶ֙רֶת֙ | mam·’e·reṯ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - feminine singular | H3992 prick, pain |
| must be burned up | בָּאֵ֖שׁ | bā·’êš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 13:47 Jude 1:23
Leviticus 13:51 Leviticus 14:44
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.