Leviticus
Leviticus 14:21–22
21If, however, the person is poor and cannot afford these offerings, he is to take one male lamb as a guilt offering to be waved to make atonement for him, along with a tenth of an ephah of fine floure mixed with olive oil for a grain offering, a log of olive oil, 22and two turtledoves or two young pigeons, whichever he can afford, one to be a sin offering and the other a burnt offering.
Footnotes
- e 14:21 A tenth of an ephah is approximately 2 dry quarts or 2.2 liters (probably about 2.6 pounds or 1.2 kilograms of flour).
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 14:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| however | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| is poor | דַּ֣ל | dal | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H1800 low, weak, poor, thin |
| and cannot | וְאֵ֣ין | wə·’ên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| afford these | יָדוֹ֮ | yā·ḏōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| he is to take | וְ֠לָקַח | wə·lā·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| one | אֶחָ֥ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| male lamb | כֶּ֣בֶשׂ | ke·ḇeś | Noun - masculine singular | H3532 lamb |
| as a guilt offering | אָשָׁ֛ם | ’ā·šām | Noun - masculine singular | H817 offence, guilt |
| to be waved | לִתְנוּפָ֖ה | liṯ·nū·p̄āh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H8573 a swinging, waving, wave-offering, offering |
| to make atonement | לְכַפֵּ֣ר | lə·ḵap·pêr | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H3722 cover over (figurative), pacify, make propitiation |
| for him | עָלָ֑יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| along with a tenth | וְעִשָּׂר֨וֹן | wə·‘iś·śā·rō·wn | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular construct | H6241 tenth part |
| of fine flour | סֹ֜לֶת | sō·leṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H5560 fine flour |
| mixed | בָּל֥וּל | bā·lūl | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1101 mingle, mix, confuse, confound |
| with olive oil | בַּשֶּׁ֛מֶן | baš·še·men | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8081 fat, oil |
| for a grain offering | לְמִנְחָ֖ה | lə·min·ḥāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| a log | וְלֹ֥ג | wə·lōḡ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3849 log, measure for liquids |
| of olive oil | שָֽׁמֶן׃ | šā·men | Noun - masculine singular | H8081 fat, oil |
Leviticus 14:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and two | וּשְׁתֵּ֣י | ū·šə·tê | Conjunctive waw; Number - feminine dual construct | H8147 two |
| turtledoves | תֹרִ֗ים | ṯō·rîm | Noun - feminine plural | H8449 turtle-dove |
| or | א֤וֹ | ’ōw | Conjunction | H176 or |
| two | שְׁנֵי֙ | šə·nê | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| young | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| pigeons | יוֹנָ֔ה | yō·w·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H3123 dove |
| whichever | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| he can afford | תַּשִּׂ֖יג | taś·śîḡ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5381 reach, overtake |
| one | אֶחָד֙ | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| to be | וְהָיָ֤ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a sin offering | חַטָּ֔את | ḥaṭ·ṭāṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| and the other | וְהָאֶחָ֖ד | wə·hā·’e·ḥāḏ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| a burnt offering | עֹלָֽה׃ | ‘ō·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 14:21 Leviticus 5:7 · Leviticus 12:8 · Proverbs 17:5
Leviticus 14:22 Ezekiel 7:16
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.