Leviticus
Leviticus 17:13–14
13And if any Israelite or foreigner living among them hunts down a wild animal or bird that may be eaten, he must drain its blood and cover it with dirt. 14For the life of all flesh is its blood. Therefore I have told the Israelites, ‘You must not eat the blood of any living thing, because the life of all flesh is its blood; whoever eats it must be cut off.’
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 17:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And if any | וְאִ֨ישׁ | wə·’îš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| Israelite | מִבְּנֵ֣י | mib·bə·nê | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| or foreigner | הַגֵּר֙ | hag·gêr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1616 sojourner |
| living | הַגָּ֣ר | hag·gār | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1481 sojourn |
| among them | בְּתוֹכָ֔ם | bə·ṯō·w·ḵām | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H8432 midst |
| hunts down | יָצ֜וּד | yā·ṣūḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6679 hunt |
| a wild | חַיָּ֛ה | ḥay·yāh | Noun - feminine singular | H2416 alive, living |
| animal | צֵ֥יד | ṣêḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6718 hunting, game |
| or | אוֹ־ | ’ōw- | Conjunction | H176 or |
| bird | ע֖וֹף | ‘ō·wp̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H5775 flying creatures, fowl, insects |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| may be eaten | יֵאָכֵ֑ל | yê·’ā·ḵêl | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| he must drain | וְשָׁפַךְ֙ | wə·šā·p̄aḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H8210 pour out, pour |
| its blood | דָּמ֔וֹ | dā·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| and cover | וְכִסָּ֖הוּ | wə·ḵis·sā·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H3680 cover |
| it with dirt | בֶּעָפָֽר׃ | be·‘ā·p̄ār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6083 dry earth, dust |
Leviticus 17:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the life | נֶ֣פֶשׁ | ne·p̄eš | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| of all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| flesh | בָּשָׂ֗ר | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| is its blood | דָּמ֣וֹ | dā·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| Therefore I have told | וָֽאֹמַר֙ | wā·’ō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| the Israelites | לִבְנֵ֣י | liḇ·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| You must not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| eat | תֹאכֵ֑לוּ | ṯō·ḵê·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H398 eat |
| the blood | דַּ֥ם | dam | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1818 blood |
| of any | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| living thing | בָּשָׂ֖ר | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| because | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the life | נֶ֤פֶשׁ | ne·p̄eš | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| of all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| flesh | בָּשָׂר֙ | bā·śār | Noun - masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| is its blood | דָּמ֣וֹ | dā·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| whoever | הִ֔וא | hî | Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| eats it | אֹכְלָ֖יו | ’ō·ḵə·lāw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| must be cut off | יִכָּרֵֽת׃ | yik·kā·rêṯ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 17:13 Deuteronomy 12:16 · Ezekiel 24:7 · Deuteronomy 12:24 · Leviticus 7:26 · Deuteronomy 15:23
Leviticus 17:14 Genesis 9:4 · Deuteronomy 12:23 · Leviticus 17:11–12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.