Leviticus
Leviticus 21:11–12
11He must not go near any dead body; he must not defile himself, even for his father or mother. 12He must not leave or desecrate the sanctuary of his God, for the consecration of the anointing oil of his God is on him. I am the LORD.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 21:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He must not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| go | יָבֹ֑א | yā·ḇō | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| near any | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| dead | מֵ֖ת | mêṯ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H4191 die |
| body | נַפְשֹׁ֥ת | nap̄·šōṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| he must not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| defile himself | יִטַּמָּֽא׃ | yiṭ·ṭam·mā | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2930 be or become unclean |
| even for his father | לְאָבִ֥יו | lə·’ā·ḇîw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| or mother | וּלְאִמּ֖וֹ | ū·lə·’im·mōw | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H517 mother |
Leviticus 21:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He must not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| leave | יֵצֵ֔א | yê·ṣê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| or desecrate | יְחַלֵּ֔ל | yə·ḥal·lêl | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2490 bore, pierce |
| the sanctuary | מִקְדַּ֣שׁ | miq·daš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4720 sacred place, sanctuary |
| of his God | אֱלֹהָ֑יו | ’ĕ·lō·hāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H430 God |
| for | כִּ֡י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the consecration | נֵ֠זֶר | nê·zer | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5145 consecration, crown, Naziriteship |
| of the anointing | מִשְׁחַ֧ת | miš·ḥaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4888 ointment |
| oil | שֶׁ֣מֶן | še·men | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8081 fat, oil |
| of his God | אֱלֹהָ֛יו | ’ĕ·lō·hāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H430 God |
| is on him | עָלָ֖יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| I | אֲנִ֥י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 21:11 Numbers 19:14 · Leviticus 21:1–2 · Leviticus 19:28 · Numbers 6:7
Leviticus 21:12 Leviticus 10:7 · Leviticus 8:9–12 · Exodus 28:36 · Exodus 29:6–7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.