Luke
Luke 1:21–22
21Meanwhile, the people were waiting for Zechariah and wondering why he took so long in the temple. 22When he came out and was unable to speak to them, they realized he had seen a vision in the temple. He kept making signs to them but remained unable to speak.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 1:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meanwhile | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| people | λαὸς | laos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
| were | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| waiting for | προσδοκῶν | prosdokōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4328 I expect, await |
| Zechariah | Ζαχαρίαν | Zacharian | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2197 Zechariah |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| wondering | ἐθαύμαζον | ethaumazon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2296 I wonder, admire |
| why | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| he | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| took so long | χρονίζειν | chronizein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G5549 I delay, tarry |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| temple | ναῷ | naō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3485 a temple, shrine |
Luke 1:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| he came out | ἐξελθὼν | exelthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| was unable | ἐδύνατο | edynato | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| to speak | λαλῆσαι | lalēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2980 I speak, say |
| to them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| they realized | ἐπέγνωσαν | epegnōsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1921 I come to know, discern, recognize |
| he had seen | ἑώρακεν | heōraken | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| a vision | ὀπτασίαν | optasian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3701 a vision, supernatural appearance |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| temple | ναῷ | naō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3485 a temple, shrine |
| He | αὐτὸς | autos | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| kept | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| making signs | διανεύων | dianeuōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1269 I nod continually, beckon |
| to them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| but | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| remained | διέμενεν | diemenen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1265 I remain, continue |
| unable to speak | κωφός | kōphos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2974 dumb, deaf |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 1:22 Luke 1:62 · John 13:24 · Acts 12:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.