Luke
Luke 11:21–23
21When a strong man, fully armed, guards his house, his possessions are secure. 22But when someone stronger attacks and overpowers him, he takes away the armor in which the man trusted, and then he divides up his plunder.
23He who is not with Me is against Me, and he who does not gather with Me scatters.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 11:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | Ὅταν | Hotan | Conjunction | G3752 when, whensoever |
| a strong | ἰσχυρὸς | ischyros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2478 strong, mighty, powerful |
| fully armed | καθωπλισμένος | kathōplismenos | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2528 I arm completely |
| guards | φυλάσσῃ | phylassē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5442 I keep, guard, observe |
| his | ἑαυτοῦ | heautou | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| house | αὐλήν | aulēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G833 court-yard, fore-court, palace, house |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| possessions | ὑπάρχοντα | hyparchonta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Plural | G5225 I am, exist, am in possession |
| are | ἐστὶν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| secure | εἰρήνῃ | eirēnē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1515 peace, peace of mind |
Luke 11:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| when | ἐπὰν | epan | Conjunction | G1875 after, when |
| stronger | ἰσχυρότερος | ischyroteros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular - Comparative | G2478 strong, mighty, powerful |
| attacks | ἐπελθὼν | epelthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1904 I approach, overtake, attack |
| overpowers | νικήσῃ | nikēsē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3528 I conquer, overcome |
| him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| he takes away | αἴρει | airei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G142 I raise, lift up |
| armor | πανοπλίαν | panoplian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3833 complete armor |
| in | ἐφ’ | eph’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| which | ᾗ | hē | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| trusted | ἐπεποίθει | epepoithei | Verb - Pluperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3982 I persuade, urge |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he divides up | διαδίδωσιν | diadidōsin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1239 I offer here and there, distribute, divide |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| plunder | σκῦλα | skyla | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4661 spoil taken from a foe |
Luke 11:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He who | Ὁ | Ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| is | ὢν | ōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| with | μετ’ | met’ | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| Me | ἐμοῦ | emou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| against | κατ’ | kat’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| Me | ἐμοῦ | emou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| does not gather | συνάγων | synagōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4863 I gather together |
| with | μετ’ | met’ | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| Me | ἐμοῦ | emou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| scatters | σκορπίζει | skorpizei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4650 I disperse |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 11:21 Mark 3:27 · Matthew 12:29
Luke 11:22 Isaiah 49:24–25 · Isaiah 53:12 · 1 John 3:8 · Genesis 3:15 · Colossians 2:15 · 1 John 4:4 · Isaiah 27:1 · Isaiah 63:1–4
Luke 11:23 Matthew 12:30 · Luke 9:50 · Revelation 3:15–16 · Mark 9:40
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.