Luke
Luke 19:2–4
2And there was a man named Zacchaeus, a chief tax collector, who was very wealthy. 3He was trying to see who Jesus was, but could not see over the crowd because he was small in stature. 4So he ran on ahead and climbed a sycamore tree to see Him, since Jesus was about to pass that way.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 19:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| a man | ἀνὴρ | anēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
| named | ὀνόματι | onomati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| Zacchaeus | Ζακχαῖος | Zakchaios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2195 Zacchaeus |
| a chief tax collector | ἀρχιτελώνης | architelōnēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G754 head of a custom-house, chief tax-gatherer |
| very wealthy | πλούσιος | plousios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4145 rich |
Luke 19:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He was trying | ἐζήτει | ezētei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2212 I seek, search for, desire |
| to see | ἰδεῖν | idein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| who | τίς | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Iēsoun | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| was | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| but | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| could not | ἠδύνατο | ēdynato | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| over | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| crowd | ὄχλου | ochlou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3793 a crowd |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| he was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| small | μικρὸς | mikros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3398 little, small |
| in stature | ἡλικίᾳ | hēlikia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2244 age, stature |
Luke 19:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he ran | προδραμὼν | prodramōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4390 I outrun |
| on | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| ahead | ἔμπροσθεν | emprosthen | Adverb | G1715 in front, before the face |
| climbed | ἀνέβη | anebē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G305 I go up, mount, ascend |
| a sycamore tree | συκομορέαν | sykomorean | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4809 a sycamore tree |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| see | ἴδῃ | idē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| Him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| since | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| was about | ἤμελλεν | ēmellen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3195 I am about to |
| to pass | διέρχεσθαι | dierchesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G1330 I pass through, spread a report |
| that | ἐκείνης | ekeinēs | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 19:2 Luke 18:24–27
Luke 19:3 Luke 23:8
Luke 19:4 Luke 5:19 · Isaiah 9:10 · 1 Chronicles 27:28 · Amos 7:14 · 1 Kings 10:27
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.