Luke
Luke 22:47–49
47While He was still speaking, a crowd arrived, led by the man called Judas, one of the Twelve. He approached Jesus to kiss Him. 48But Jesus asked him, “Judas, are you betraying the Son of Man with a kiss?”
49Those around Jesus saw what was about to happen and said, “Lord, should we strike with our swords?”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 22:47
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| While | Ἔτι | Eti | Adverb | G2089 still, yet, even now |
| He | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| was still speaking | λαλοῦντος | lalountos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2980 I speak, say |
| a crowd | ὄχλος | ochlos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3793 a crowd |
| arrived | ἰδοὺ | idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| led by | προήρχετο | proērcheto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4281 I go before, precede |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| called | λεγόμενος | legomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Judas | Ἰούδας | Ioudas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2455 Judah, Judas, Jude |
| one | εἷς | heis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| Twelve | δώδεκα | dōdeka | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G1427 twelve |
| He approached | ἤγγισεν | ēngisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1448 I come near, approach |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| to kiss | φιλῆσαι | philēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G5368 I love, kiss |
| Him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Luke 22:48
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| asked | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Judas | Ἰούδα | Iouda | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2455 Judah, Judas, Jude |
| are you betraying | παραδίδως | paradidōs | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3860 I hand over, deliver, betray |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱὸν | Huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of Man | ἀνθρώπου | anthrōpou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| with a kiss | φιλήματι | philēmati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G5370 a kiss |
Luke 22:49
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Those | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| around | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| saw | Ἰδόντες | Idontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| what | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| was about to happen | ἐσόμενον | esomenon | Verb - Future Participle Middle - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| said | εἶπαν | eipan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Lord | Κύριε | Kyrie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| should we strike | πατάξομεν | pataxomen | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G3960 I strike |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| swords | μαχαίρῃ | machairē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3162 a sword |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 22:47 Mark 14:41–50
Luke 22:48 2 Samuel 20:9–10 · Mark 14:44–46 · Matthew 26:48–50 · Proverbs 27:6 · Psalm 55:21
Luke 22:49 Luke 22:38
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.