Matthew
Matthew 22:17–18
17So tell us what You think: Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar or not?”
18But Jesus knew their evil intent and said, “You hypocrites, why are you testing Me?
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 22:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| tell | εἰπὸν | eipon | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| us | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| what | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| You | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| think | δοκεῖ | dokei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1380 I think, seem, appear, it seems |
| Is it lawful | ἔξεστιν | exestin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1832 it is permitted, lawful, possible |
| to pay | δοῦναι | dounai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1325 I offer, give |
| taxes | κῆνσον | kēnson | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2778 a poll-tax |
| to Caesar | Καίσαρι | Kaisari | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2541 Caesar |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| not | οὔ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
Matthew 22:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| knew | Γνοὺς | Gnous | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| evil intent | πονηρίαν | ponērian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4189 wickedness, iniquities |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| You hypocrites | ὑποκριταί | hypokritai | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G5273 a hypocrite, dissembler |
| why | Τί | Ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| are you testing | πειράζετε | peirazete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3985 I try, tempt, test |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 22:17 Luke 2:1 · Romans 13:6–7 · Matthew 17:25
Matthew 22:18 Luke 5:22 · John 8:6 · John 2:25 · Revelation 2:23 · Acts 5:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.