Nahum
Nahum 3:18
18O king of Assyria, your shepherds slumber;
your officers sleep.
Your people are scattered on the mountains
with no one to gather them.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁ֔וּר | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| your shepherds | רֹעֶ֙יךָ֙ | rō·‘e·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
| slumber | נָמ֤וּ | nā·mū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5123 be drowsy, slumber |
| your officers | אַדִּירֶ֑יךָ | ’ad·dî·re·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H117 majestic |
| sleep | יִשְׁכְּנ֖וּ | yiš·kə·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7931 settle down, abide, dwell |
| Your people | עַמְּךָ֛ | ‘am·mə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| are scattered | נָפֹ֧שׁוּ | nā·p̄ō·šū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6335 spring about |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the mountains | הֶהָרִ֖ים | he·hā·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| with no one | וְאֵ֥ין | wə·’ên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| to gather them | מְקַבֵּֽץ׃ | mə·qab·bêṣ | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H6908 gather, collect |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 22:17 · Psalm 76:5–6 · Isaiah 13:14 · Jeremiah 51:57 · Jeremiah 50:18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.