Numbers
Numbers 31:9–10
9The Israelites captured the Midianite women and their children, and they plundered all their herds, flocks, and goods. 10Then they burned all the cities where the Midianites had lived, as well as all their encampments,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Numbers 31:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Israelites | בְנֵי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| captured | וַיִּשְׁבּ֧וּ | way·yiš·bū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7617 take captive |
| the Midianite | מִדְיָ֖ן | miḏ·yān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4080 Midjan |
| women | נְשֵׁ֥י | nə·šê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H802 woman, wife, female |
| and their children | טַפָּ֑ם | ṭap·pām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2945 children |
| and they plundered | בָּזָֽזוּ׃ | bā·zā·zū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H962 spoil, plunder |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| their herds | בְּהֶמְתָּ֧ם | bə·hem·tām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H929 beast, animal, cattle |
| flocks | מִקְנֵהֶ֛ם | miq·nê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H4735 cattle |
| and goods | חֵילָ֖ם | ḥê·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
Numbers 31:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | וְאֵ֤ת | wə·’êṯ | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| they burned | שָׂרְפ֖וּ | śā·rə·p̄ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H8313 burn |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the cities | עָרֵיהֶם֙ | ‘ā·rê·hem | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H5892 excitement |
| where | בְּמ֣וֹשְׁבֹתָ֔ם | bə·mō·wō·šə·ḇō·ṯām | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H4186 seat, assembly, dwelling-place, dwelling, dwellers |
| as well as all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| their encampments | טִֽירֹתָ֑ם | ṭî·rō·ṯām | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H2918 encampment, battlement |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.