Proverbs
Proverbs 22:22–23
22Do not rob a poor man because he is poor,
and do not crush the afflicted at the gate,
23for the LORD will take up their case
and will plunder those who rob them.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Proverbs 22:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do not | אַֽל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| rob | תִּגְזָל־ | tiḡ·zāl- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1497 tear away, seize, rob |
| a poor | דָּ֭ל | dāl | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H1800 low, weak, poor, thin |
| man because | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| he | ה֑וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is poor | דַל־ | ḏal- | Adjective - masculine singular | H1800 low, weak, poor, thin |
| and do not | וְאַל־ | wə·’al- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| crush | תְּדַכֵּ֖א | tə·ḏak·kê | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1792 crush |
| the afflicted | עָנִ֣י | ‘ā·nî | Adjective - masculine singular | H6041 poor, afflicted, humble, meek |
| at the gate | בַשָּֽׁעַר׃ | ḇaš·šā·‘ar | Preposition, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8179 gate |
Proverbs 22:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְ֭הוָה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will take up | יָרִ֣יב | yā·rîḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7378 strive, contend |
| their case | רִיבָ֑ם | rî·ḇām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H7379 strife, dispute |
| and will plunder | וְקָבַ֖ע | wə·qā·ḇa‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H6906 rob |
| those who rob them | קֹבְעֵיהֶ֣ם | qō·ḇə·‘ê·hem | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H6906 rob |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Proverbs 22:22 Zechariah 7:10 · Malachi 3:5 · Proverbs 22:16 · Exodus 23:6 · Job 31:16 · Job 31:21 · Job 29:12–16 · Proverbs 23:10–11 · Ezekiel 22:29
Proverbs 22:23 Psalm 140:12 · Psalm 12:5 · Jeremiah 51:36 · Proverbs 23:11 · 1 Samuel 25:39 · Psalm 35:10 · Psalm 43:1 · Micah 7:9 · Malachi 3:5 · Jeremiah 50:34 · Psalm 35:1 · Psalm 68:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.