Proverbs
Proverbs 31:10–12
10A wifeb of noble character, who can find?
She is far more precious than rubies.
11The heart of her husband trusts in her,
and he lacks nothing of value.
12She brings him good and not harm
all the days of her life.
Footnotes
- b 31:10 Verses 10–31 are an acrostic poem, each verse beginning with the successive letters of the Hebrew alphabet.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Proverbs 31:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A wife | אֵֽשֶׁת־ | ’ê·šeṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H802 woman, wife, female |
| of noble character | חַ֭יִל | ḥa·yil | Noun - masculine singular | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| who | מִ֣י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| can find | יִמְצָ֑א | yim·ṣā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| She is far | וְרָחֹ֖ק | wə·rā·ḥōq | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular | H7350 distant, far |
| more precious | מִכְרָֽהּ׃ | miḵ·rāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H4377 merchandise, value |
| than rubies | מִפְּנִינִ֣ים | mip·pə·nî·nîm | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine plural | H6443 pearl |
Proverbs 31:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The heart | לֵ֣ב | lêḇ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| of her husband | בַּעְלָ֑הּ | ba‘·lāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H1167 owner, lord |
| trusts | בָּ֣טַח | bā·ṭaḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H982 trust |
| in her | בָּ֭הּ | bāh | Preposition; third person feminine singular | |
| and he lacks | יֶחְסָֽר׃ | yeḥ·sār | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2637 lack, need, be lacking, decrease |
| nothing | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| of value | וְ֝שָׁלָ֗ל | wə·šā·lāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H7998 prey, spoil, plunder, booty |
Proverbs 31:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| She brings him | גְּמָלַ֣תְהוּ | gə·mā·laṯ·hū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular; third person masculine singular | H1580 deal fully or adequately with, deal out to |
| good | ט֣וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| and not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| harm | רָ֑ע | rā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| all | כֹּ֝֗ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the days | יְמֵ֣י | yə·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of her life | חַיֶּֽיה׃ | ḥay·yɛh | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H2416 alive, living |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Proverbs 31:10 Proverbs 19:14 · Proverbs 12:4 · Ephesians 5:25–33 · Proverbs 18:22 · Proverbs 3:15 · Song of Solomon 6:8–9 · Ruth 3:11 · Ecclesiastes 7:28 · Proverbs 20:15 · Proverbs 8:11 · Job 28:18
Proverbs 31:11 1 Peter 3:1–7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.