Psalms
Psalm 89:39–40
39You have renounced the covenant with Your servant
and sullied his crown in the dust.
40You have broken down all his walls;
You have reduced his strongholds to rubble.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 89:39
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You have renounced | נֵ֭אַרְתָּה | nê·’ar·tāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5010 abhor, spurn |
| the covenant | בְּרִ֣ית | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| with Your servant | עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ | ‘aḇ·de·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| and sullied | חִלַּ֖לְתָּ | ḥil·lal·tā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H2490 bore, pierce |
| his crown | נִזְרֽוֹ׃ | niz·rōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5145 consecration, crown, Naziriteship |
| in the dust | לָאָ֣רֶץ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Psalm 89:40
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You have broken down | פָּרַ֥צְתָּ | pā·raṣ·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H6555 break through |
| all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his walls | גְּדֵרֹתָ֑יו | gə·ḏê·rō·ṯāw | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1448 wall |
| You have reduced | שַׂ֖מְתָּ | śam·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| his strongholds | מִבְצָרָ֣יו | miḇ·ṣā·rāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4013 fortification |
| to rubble | מְחִתָּה׃ | mə·ḥit·tå̄h | Noun - feminine singular | H4288 terror, destruction, ruin |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 89:39 Lamentations 5:16 · Psalm 74:7 · Isaiah 43:28 · Psalm 89:34–36
Psalm 89:40 Psalm 80:12 · Lamentations 2:5 · Lamentations 2:2 · Job 1:10 · Isaiah 5:5–6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.