Revelation
Revelation 21:15–17
15The angel who spoke with me had a golden measuring rod to measure the city and its gates and walls. 16The city lies foursquare, with its width the same as its length. And he measured the city with the rod, and all its dimensions were equal — 12,000 stadiad in length and width and height. 17And he measured its wall to be 144 cubits,e by the human measure the angel was using.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Revelation 21:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| spoke | λαλῶν | lalōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2980 I speak, say |
| with | μετ’ | met’ | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| me | ἐμοῦ | emou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| had | εἶχεν | eichen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| a golden | χρυσοῦν | chrysoun | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5552 golden |
| measuring | μέτρον | metron | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3358 a measure, measuring rod |
| rod | κάλαμον | kalamon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2563 a reed, reed-pen |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| measure | μετρήσῃ | metrēsē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3354 I measure, estimate |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| city | πόλιν | polin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| its | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| gates | πυλῶνας | pylōnas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4440 a large gate, a gateway, porch |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| walls | τεῖχος | teichos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5038 a wall |
Revelation 21:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| city | πόλις | polis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| lies | κεῖται | keitai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2749 I lie, recline, am laid |
| foursquare | τετράγωνος | tetragōnos | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5068 square |
| with | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| width | πλάτος | platos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4114 breadth |
| the same as | ὅσον | hoson | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3745 how much, how great, how many |
| its | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| length | μῆκος | mēkos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3372 length |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he measured | ἐμέτρησεν | emetrēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3354 I measure, estimate |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| city | πόλιν | polin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| with the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| rod | καλάμῳ | kalamō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2563 a reed, reed-pen |
| were | ἐστίν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| equal | ἴσα | isa | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2470 equal, identical |
| 12,000 | δώδεκα | dōdeka | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1427 twelve |
| stadia | σταδίων | stadiōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4712 one eighth of a Roman mile |
| in | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| length | μῆκος | mēkos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3372 length |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| width | πλάτος | platos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4114 breadth |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| height | ὕψος | hypsos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5311 height, heaven |
Revelation 21:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he measured | ἐμέτρησεν | emetrēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3354 I measure, estimate |
| its | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| wall | τεῖχος | teichos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5038 a wall |
| 144 | ἑκατὸν | hekaton | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G1540 one hundred |
| cubits | πηχῶν | pēchōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4083 a cubit |
| by the human | ἀνθρώπου | anthrōpou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| measure | μέτρον | metron | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3358 a measure, measuring rod |
| the angel | ἀγγέλου | angelou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G32 an angel, messenger |
| was | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Revelation 21:15 Zechariah 2:1 · Revelation 11:1–2 · Ezekiel 41:1–5
Revelation 21:16 Ezekiel 48:8–20 · Ezekiel 48:35
Revelation 21:17 Deuteronomy 3:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.