Romans
Romans 4:4–5
4Now the wages of the worker are not credited as a gift, but as an obligation. 5However, to the one who does not work, but believes in Him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is credited as righteousness.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 4:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| wages | μισθὸς | misthos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3408 wages, reward |
| of | Τῷ | Tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| worker | ἐργαζομένῳ | ergazomenō | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine Singular | G2038 I word, trade, do |
| are not credited | λογίζεται | logizetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3049 I reckon, count, decide |
| as | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| a gift | χάριν | charin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5485 grace, favor, kindness |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| as | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| an obligation | ὀφείλημα | opheilēma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3783 a debt, offense, sin |
Romans 4:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| However | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| to the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| does not work | ἐργαζομένῳ | ergazomenō | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine Singular | G2038 I word, trade, do |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| believes | πιστεύοντι | pisteuonti | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| in | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| Him who | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| justifies | δικαιοῦντα | dikaiounta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1344 I make righteous, defend the cause of, justify |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| ungodly | ἀσεβῆ | asebē | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G765 impious, ungodly, wicked |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| faith | πίστις | pistis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| is credited | λογίζεται | logizetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3049 I reckon, count, decide |
| as | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| righteousness | δικαιοσύνην | dikaiosynēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1343 justice, justness, righteousness |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 4:4 Romans 11:6 · Romans 9:32 · Romans 11:35
Romans 4:5 Philippians 3:9 · Romans 3:22 · Titus 3:3–7 · Romans 10:9–10 · Galatians 3:8–14 · Romans 10:3 · Galatians 2:16–17 · 1 Corinthians 6:9–11 · John 5:24 · John 6:29 · Romans 1:17–18 · Romans 4:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.