Ruth
Ruth 4:9
9At this, Boaz said to the elders and all the people, “You are witnesses today that I am buying from Naomi all that belonged to Elimelech, Chilion, and Mahlon.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At this | בֹּ֨עַז | bō·‘az | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1162 Boaz |
| Boaz | בֹּ֨עַז | bō·‘az | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1162 Boaz |
| said | וַיֹּאמֶר֩ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to the elders | לַזְּקֵנִ֜ים | laz·zə·qê·nîm | Preposition-l, Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H2205 old |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | הָעָ֗ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| You | אַתֶּם֙ | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| are witnesses | עֵדִ֤ים | ‘ê·ḏîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5707 witness |
| today | הַיּ֔וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| that | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I am buying | קָנִ֙יתִי֙ | qā·nî·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7069 get, acquire |
| from | מִיַּ֖ד | mî·yaḏ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| Naomi | נָעֳמִֽי׃ | nā·‘o·mî | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H5281 Noömi |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| belonged to Elimelech | לֶֽאֱלִימֶ֔לֶךְ | le·’ĕ·lî·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H458 Elimelek |
| Chilion | לְכִלְי֖וֹן | lə·ḵil·yō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3630 Kiljon |
| and Mahlon | וּמַחְל֑וֹן | ū·maḥ·lō·wn | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4248 Machlon |
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.