Titus
Titus 1:12–13
12As one of their own prophets has said, “Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, lazy gluttons.”c
13This testimony is true. Therefore rebuke them sternly, so that they will be sound in the faith
Footnotes
- c 1:12 This quote, also known as the Epimenides paradox, has been attributed to the Cretan philosopher Epimenides of Knossos.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Titus 1:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| of | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| own | ἴδιος | idios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2398 one's own, private, personal |
| prophets | προφήτης | prophētēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| has said | εἶπέν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Cretans | Κρῆτες | Krētes | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2912 a Cretan |
| always | ἀεὶ | aei | Adverb | G104 always |
| liars | ψεῦσται | pseustai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5583 a liar, deceiver |
| evil | κακὰ | kaka | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2556 bad, evil |
| beasts | θηρία | thēria | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2342 a wild beast, animal |
| lazy | ἀργαί | argai | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural | G692 idle, lazy, thoughtless |
| gluttons | γαστέρες | gasteres | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G1064 the womb, stomach, to be pregnant |
Titus 1:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | αὕτη | hautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| testimony | μαρτυρία | martyria | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3141 witness, evidence, testimony |
| is | ἐστὶν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| true | ἀληθής | alēthēs | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G227 unconcealed, true |
| Therefore | αἰτίαν | aitian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G156 a cause, reason, charge |
| rebuke | ἔλεγχε | elenche | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1651 I rebuke, expose |
| them | αὐτοὺς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| sternly | ἀποτόμως | apotomōs | Adverb | G664 sharply, severely |
| so that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| they will be sound | ὑγιαίνωσιν | hygiainōsin | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5198 I am well |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| faith | πίστει | pistei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Titus 1:12 Romans 16:18 · 1 Timothy 4:2 · Acts 17:28 · 2 Peter 2:15
Titus 1:13 1 Timothy 5:20 · Titus 2:2 · Titus 2:15 · 2 Timothy 4:2 · 2 Corinthians 13:10 · Proverbs 27:5 · 1 Timothy 4:6 · 2 Corinthians 7:8–12 · Psalm 141:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.