Word study
Due
13 Hebrew and 4 Greek words behind this English word
The original-language words that the Berean Standard Bible translates with “due”. English often uses one word where Hebrew or Greek has several, each with its own shade of meaning. Under each word are verses where it is translated this way; choose the word itself for its full study: every verse, how else it is translated, the forms it takes and what the dictionaries say.
At a glance
How often each original word is translated “due” or one of its forms.
Compare the Hebrew words side by side Compare the Greek words side by side
Hebrew and Aramaic words (Old Testament)
- עֵת êthtimetranslated this way 2 times of its 270 uses · Strong’s H6256Noun · Translated: time 182, times 22, season 10, when 6Full study and all 237 verses →
Deuteronomy 32:35 Vengeance is Mine; I will repay. In due time their foot will slip; for their day of disaster is near, and their doom is coming quickly.”
Psalm 104:27 All creatures look to You to give them their food in due season.
- נִדָּה niddâhimpuritytranslated this way 1 time of its 26 uses · Strong’s H5079Noun · Translated: menstruation 4, menstrual period 3, purification 3, of 3Full study and all 22 verses →
Leviticus 15:19 When a woman has a discharge consisting of blood from her body, she will be unclean due to her menstruation for seven days, and anyone who touches her will be unclean until evening.
- שָׂכִיר sâkîrhiredtranslated this way 1 time of its 17 uses · Strong’s H7916Adjective · Translated: hired hand 7, hired worker 3Full study and all 17 verses →
Leviticus 19:13 You must not defraud your neighbor or rob him. You must not withhold until morning the wages due a hired hand.
- בִּקֹּרֶת biqqôrethpunishmenttranslated this way 1 time of its 1 use · Strong’s H1244Noun · Translated: due punishment 1Full study and its 1 verse →
Leviticus 19:20 If a man lies carnally with a slave girl promised to another man but who has not been redeemed or given her freedom, there must be due punishment. But they are not to be put to death, because she had not been freed.
- אָדָם âdâmman, mankindtranslated this way 1 time of its 509 uses · Strong’s H120Noun · Translated: man 311, men 75, mankind 21, human 18Full study and all 489 verses →
Numbers 9:6 But there were some men who were unclean due to a dead body, so they could not observe the Passover on that day. And they came before Moses and Aaron that same day
- יְהֹוָה YehôvâhYahwehtranslated this way 1 time of its 6,473 uses · Strong’s H3068Noun · Translated: lord 6,171, LORD's 127, surely as the lord 39, god 10Full study and all 5,509 verses →
- פָּנִים pânîmface, beforetranslated this way 1 time of its 1,836 uses · Strong’s H6440Noun · Translated: before 448, face 222, presence 147, before you 123Full study and all 1,671 verses →
- דַּי daysufficiency, enoughtranslated this way 1 time of its 32 uses · Strong’s H1767Noun · Translated: enough 6, whenever 5, from 2, often 2Full study and all 29 verses →
2 Chronicles 24:5 So he gathered the priests and Levites and said, “Go out to the cities of Judah and collect the money due annually from all Israel, to repair the house of your God. Do it quickly.” The Levites, however, did not make haste.
- רָשָׁע râshâwicked, criminaltranslated this way 1 time of its 264 uses · Strong’s H7563Adjective · Translated: wicked 221, wicked man 22, guilty 5Full study and all 249 verses →
Job 36:17 But now you are laden with the judgment due the wicked; judgment and justice have seized you.
- שֵׁם shêmnametranslated this way 1 time of its 769 uses · Strong’s H8034Noun · Translated: name 553, names 65, named 61, him 20Full study and all 703 verses →
- יִרְאָה yirâhfeartranslated this way 1 time of its 43 uses · Strong’s H3374Noun · Translated: fear 34, reverence 4Full study and all 43 verses →
Psalm 90:11 Who knows the power of Your anger? Your wrath matches the fear You are due.
- שָׁלַם shâlambe complete, soundtranslated this way 1 time of its 109 uses · Strong’s H7999Verb · Translated: repay 20, fulfill 14, make restitution 7, made peace 6Full study and all 106 verses →
Proverbs 11:31 If the righteous receive their due on earth, how much more the ungodly and the sinner!
- יָאָה yââhbefit, be befittingtranslated this way 1 time of its 1 use · Strong’s H2969Verb · Translated: due 1Full study and its 1 verse →
Jeremiah 10:7 Who would not fear You, O King of nations? This is Your due. For among all the wise men of the nations, and in all their kingdoms, there is none like You.
Greek words (New Testament)
- δεῖ deîit is necessary, inevitabletranslated this way 1 time of its 98 uses · Strong’s G1163Verb · Translated: must 51, ought 11, should 4, you should have 3Full study and all 97 verses →
Romans 1:27 Likewise, the men abandoned natural relations with women and burned with lust for one another. Men committed indecent acts with other men and received in themselves the due penalty for their error.
- κομίζω komízōI bring, receive, recovertranslated this way 1 time of its 10 uses · Strong’s G2865Verb · Translated: receive 4Full study and all 10 verses →
2 Corinthians 5:10 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, that each one may receive his due for the things done in the body, whether good or bad.
- ἴδιος ídiosone's own, private, personaltranslated this way 1 time of its 95 uses · Strong’s G2398Adjective · Translated: own 53, privately 10, his own 9, themselves 3Full study and all 91 verses →
Galatians 6:9 Let us not grow weary in well-doing, for in due time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up.
- διά diáthrough, on account oftranslated this way 1 time of its 607 uses · Strong’s G1223Preposition · Translated: through 201, by 83, because of 56, for 37Full study and all 553 verses →
How to study a word well
- Start from the verse, not the dictionary. Find which Hebrew or Greek word stands in the verse you are studying. One English word often translates several different original words.
- Read every place the word is used. A word means what its writers used it to mean. The list of verses and the count by book show its range, and who uses it most.
- Look at how it is translated. A word rendered five different ways has a wider meaning than any one English word can carry.
- Notice the form. A command is not a statement, and a passive verb is something done to the subject. The form in your verse is part of the meaning.
- See what it keeps company with. The words that appear beside it again and again show how the Bible itself connects ideas.
- Then read the dictionaries. They give the considered view of scholars, with their evidence.
- Come back to the verse. Context decides. A word does not carry every one of its meanings into every verse, and where a word came from does not settle what it means in a sentence written centuries later.
Scripture text and translation counts: Berean Standard Bible. Full entry: Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906, public domain), in the digital edition Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced by unfoldingWord (Joel Ruark, J. de Joode), based on data by Eliran Wong and Stephen Ku; its additions are used under CC BY 4.0. Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible Project, CC BY 4.0. Hebrew-to-English verse numbering: original work of the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible available at https://github.com/openscriptures/morphhb, CC BY 4.0. We reformatted the data, linked the references to this site’s Bible text and left out words in other scripts that the source holds only as images. These are historical reference works; an entry gives its authors’ view, and a word’s meaning in any verse depends on how it is used there.