Word study

Healthy

3 Hebrew and 2 Greek words behind this English word

The original-language words that the Berean Standard Bible translates with “healthy”. English often uses one word where Hebrew or Greek has several, each with its own shade of meaning. Under each word are verses where it is translated this way; choose the word itself for its full study: every verse, how else it is translated, the forms it takes and what the dictionaries say.

At a glance

How often each original word is translated “healthy” or one of its forms.

Compare the Hebrew words side by side Compare the Greek words side by side

Hebrew and Aramaic words (Old Testament)

  • רָפָא râphâhealtranslated this way 1 time of its 65 uses · Strong’s H7495Verb  ·  Translated: heal 22, healed 16, heals 5, physicians 3

    2 Kings 2:22 And the waters there have been healthy to this day, according to the word spoken by Elisha.

    Full study and all 61 verses →
  • דָּשֵׁן dâshênfattranslated this way 1 time of its 3 uses · Strong’s H1879Adjective  ·  Translated: rich 2, healthy 1

    Psalm 92:14 In old age they will still bear fruit; healthy and green they will remain,

    Full study and all 3 verses →
  • נָצַב nâtsabtake one's stand, standtranslated this way 1 time of its 69 uses · Strong’s H5324Verb  ·  Translated: set 15, standing 14, stood 6, governors 3

    Zechariah 11:16 For behold, I will raise up a shepherd in the land who will neither care for the lost, nor seek the young, nor heal the broken, nor sustain the healthy, but he will devour the flesh of the choice sheep and tear off their hooves.

    Full study and all 69 verses →

Greek words (New Testament)

  • ἰσχύω ischýōI am strong, abletranslated this way 2 times of its 28 uses · Strong’s G2480Verb  ·  Translated: able 5, unable 5, could 3, healthy 2

    Matthew 9:12 On hearing this, Jesus said, “It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick.

    Mark 2:17 On hearing this, Jesus told them, “It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.”

    Full study and all 28 verses →
  • ὑγιαίνω hygiaínōI am welltranslated this way 1 time of its 12 uses · Strong’s G5198Verb  ·  Translated: sound 8, healthy 1, good health 1, safe and sound 1

    Luke 5:31 Jesus answered, “It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick.

    Full study and all 12 verses →
How to study a word well
  1. Start from the verse, not the dictionary. Find which Hebrew or Greek word stands in the verse you are studying. One English word often translates several different original words.
  2. Read every place the word is used. A word means what its writers used it to mean. The list of verses and the count by book show its range, and who uses it most.
  3. Look at how it is translated. A word rendered five different ways has a wider meaning than any one English word can carry.
  4. Notice the form. A command is not a statement, and a passive verb is something done to the subject. The form in your verse is part of the meaning.
  5. See what it keeps company with. The words that appear beside it again and again show how the Bible itself connects ideas.
  6. Then read the dictionaries. They give the considered view of scholars, with their evidence.
  7. Come back to the verse. Context decides. A word does not carry every one of its meanings into every verse, and where a word came from does not settle what it means in a sentence written centuries later.

Scripture text and translation counts: Berean Standard Bible. Full entry: Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906, public domain), in the digital edition Brown-Driver-Briggs Enhanced by unfoldingWord (Joel Ruark, J. de Joode), based on data by Eliran Wong and Stephen Ku; its additions are used under CC BY 4.0. Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible Project, CC BY 4.0. Hebrew-to-English verse numbering: original work of the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible available at https://github.com/openscriptures/morphhb, CC BY 4.0. We reformatted the data, linked the references to this site’s Bible text and left out words in other scripts that the source holds only as images. These are historical reference works; an entry gives its authors’ view, and a word’s meaning in any verse depends on how it is used there.