1 Chronicles
1 Chronicles 11:1–3
1Then all Israel came together to David at Hebron and said, “Here we are, your own flesh and blood. 2Even in times past,a while Saul was king, you were the one who led Israel out and brought them back. And the LORD your God said, ‘You will shepherd My people Israel, and you will be ruler over them.’”
3So all the elders of Israel came to the king at Hebron, where David made a covenant with them before the LORD. And they anointed him king over Israel, according to the word of the LORD through Samuel.
Footnotes
- a 11:2 Or For some time
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Chronicles 11:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then all | כָֽל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| came together | וַיִּקָּבְצ֧וּ | way·yiq·qā·ḇə·ṣū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6908 gather, collect |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| David | דָּוִ֖יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| at Hebron | חֶבְר֣וֹנָה | ḥeḇ·rō·w·nāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H2275 Hebron |
| and said | לֵאמֹ֑ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| Here | הִנֵּ֛ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| we | אֲנָֽחְנוּ׃ | ’ă·nā·ḥə·nū | Pronoun - first person common plural | H587 we |
| your own flesh | וּֽבְשָׂרְךָ֖ | ū·ḇə·śā·rə·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| and blood | עַצְמְךָ֥ | ‘aṣ·mə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6106 bone, substance, self |
1 Chronicles 11:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Even | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| in times past | שִׁלְשׁ֗וֹם | šil·šō·wm | Adverb | H8032 three days ago |
| while Saul | שָׁא֣וּל | šā·’ūl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7586 Shaul |
| was | בִּהְי֣וֹת | bih·yō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| king | מֶ֔לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| you | אַתָּ֛ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| the one who led | הַמּוֹצִ֥יא | ham·mō·w·ṣî | Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| Israel out | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and brought them back | וְהַמֵּבִ֖יא | wə·ham·mê·ḇî | Conjunctive waw, Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| And the LORD | יְהוָ֨ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| said | וַיֹּאמֶר֩ | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| You | אַתָּ֨ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| will shepherd | תִרְעֶ֤ה | ṯir·‘eh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
| My people | עַמִּי֙ | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and you | וְאַתָּה֙ | wə·’at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| will be | תִּהְיֶ֣ה | tih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| ruler | נָגִ֔יד | nā·ḡîḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H5057 leader |
| over | עַ֖ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
1 Chronicles 11:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the elders | זִקְנֵ֨י | ziq·nê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H2205 old |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| came | וַ֠יָּבֹאוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the king | הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| at Hebron | חֶבְר֔וֹנָה | ḥeḇ·rō·w·nāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H2275 Hebron |
| David | דָּוִ֥יד | dā·wîḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| made | וַיִּכְרֹת֩ | way·yiḵ·rōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| a covenant | בְּרִ֛ית | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| with them | לָהֶ֨ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| before | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| And they anointed | וַיִּמְשְׁח֨וּ | way·yim·šə·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H4886 smear, anoint |
| king | לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| according to the word | כִּדְבַ֥ר | kiḏ·ḇar | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| through | בְּיַד־ | bə·yaḏ- | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| Samuel | שְׁמוּאֵֽל׃ס | šə·mū·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8050 Samuel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Chronicles 11:2 2 Samuel 5:2 · Psalm 78:71 · John 10:4 · 1 Samuel 18:13 · 2 Samuel 7:7 · 1 Samuel 16:13 · Matthew 2:6
1 Chronicles 11:3 1 Samuel 16:1 · 1 Samuel 16:12–13 · 2 Samuel 2:4 · 2 Samuel 5:3 · 1 Samuel 16:3 · 1 Samuel 15:28 · 1 Samuel 28:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.