1 Chronicles
1 Chronicles 16:4–6
4David appointed some of the Levites to minister before the ark of the LORD, to celebrate, to give thanks, and to praise the LORD, the God of Israel. 5Asaph was the chief, Zechariah was second, then Jeiel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Mattithiah, Eliab, Benaiah, Obed-edom, and Jeiel. They were to play the harps and lyres, while Asaph sounded the cymbals 6and the priests Benaiah and Jahaziel blew the trumpets regularly before the ark of the covenant of God.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Chronicles 16:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David appointed | וַיִּתֵּ֞ן | way·yit·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| some of | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the Levites | הַלְוִיִּ֖ם | hal·wî·yim | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| to minister | מְשָׁרְתִ֑ים | mə·šā·rə·ṯîm | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H8334 minister, serve |
| before | לִפְנֵ֨י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the ark | אֲר֧וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| to celebrate | וּלְהַזְכִּיר֙ | ū·lə·haz·kîr | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H2142 remember |
| to give thanks | וּלְהוֹד֣וֹת | ū·lə·hō·w·ḏō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H3034 throw, cast |
| and to praise | וּלְהַלֵּ֔ל | ū·lə·hal·lêl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H1984 shine |
| the LORD | לַיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
1 Chronicles 16:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asaph | אָסָ֥ף | ’ā·sāp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H623 Asaph |
| was the chief | הָרֹ֖אשׁ | hā·rōš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7218 head |
| Zechariah | זְכַרְיָ֑ה | zə·ḵar·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2148 Zecarjah |
| was second | וּמִשְׁנֵ֣הוּ | ū·miš·nê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4932 double, copy, second |
| Jeiel | יְעִיאֵ֡ל | yə·‘î·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3273 Jeiel |
| Shemiramoth | וּשְׁמִֽירָמ֡וֹת | ū·šə·mî·rā·mō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8070 Shemiramoth |
| Jehiel | וִֽיחִיאֵ֡ל | wî·ḥî·’êl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3171 Jechiel |
| Mattithiah | וּמַתִּתְיָ֡ה | ū·mat·tiṯ·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4993 Mattithjah |
| Eliab | וֶאֱלִיאָ֡ב | we·’ĕ·lî·’āḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H446 Eliab |
| Benaiah | וּבְנָיָהוּ֩ | ū·ḇə·nā·yā·hū | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1141 Benajah |
| Obed-edom | אֱדֹ֜ם | ’ĕ·ḏōm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5654 Obed-Edom |
| and Jeiel | וִֽיעִיאֵ֗ל | wî·‘î·’êl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3273 Jeiel |
| They were to play the harps | נְבָלִים֙ | nə·ḇā·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5035 skin-bottle, skin |
| and lyres | וּבְכִנֹּר֔וֹת | ū·ḇə·ḵin·nō·rō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H3658 lyre |
| while Asaph | וְאָסָ֖ף | wə·’ā·sāp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H623 Asaph |
| sounded | מַשְׁמִֽיעַ׃ | maš·mî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| the cymbals | בַּֽמְצִלְתַּ֥יִם | bam·ṣil·ta·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - cd | H4700 double tinklers, cymbals |
1 Chronicles 16:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and the priests | הַכֹּהֲנִ֑ים | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| Benaiah | וּבְנָיָ֥הוּ | ū·ḇə·nā·yā·hū | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1141 Benajah |
| and Jahaziel | וְיַחֲזִיאֵ֖ל | wə·ya·ḥă·zî·’êl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3166 Jachaziel |
| blew the trumpets | בַּחֲצֹצְר֣וֹת | ba·ḥă·ṣō·ṣə·rō·wṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H2689 clarion |
| regularly | תָּמִ֔יד | tā·mîḏ | Adverb | H8548 continuity |
| before | לִפְנֵ֖י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the ark | אֲר֥וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the covenant | בְּרִית־ | bə·rîṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Chronicles 16:4 1 Chronicles 24:3 · Psalm 105:5 · Psalm 103:2 · Psalm 72:18 · Psalm 106:48
1 Chronicles 16:5 1 Chronicles 6:39
1 Chronicles 16:6 2 Chronicles 29:26–28
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.