1 Chronicles

1 Chronicles 18:11–13

¹¹and King David dedicated these to the LORD, along with the silver and gold he had carried off from all these nations — from Edom and Moab, and from the Ammonites, Philistines, and Amalekites.

¹²Moreover, Abishai son of Zeruiah struck down eighteen thousand Edomites in the Valley of Salt. ¹³He placed garrisons in Edom, and all the Edomites were subject to David. So the LORD made David victorious wherever he went.

Read all of 1 Chronicles 18

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 Chronicles 18:11

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
and	גַּם־	gam-	Conjunction	H1571 also, moreover, yea
King	הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ	ham·me·leḵ	Article; Noun - masculine singular	H4428 king
David	דָּוִיד֙	dā·wîḏ	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H1732 David
dedicated	הִקְדִּ֞ישׁ	hiq·dîš	Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular	H6942 be set apart, consecrated
these	אֹתָ֗ם	’ō·ṯām	Direct object marker; third person masculine plural	H853 mark of the accusative
to the LORD	לַיהוָ֔ה	Yah·weh	Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3068 Yahweh
along with	עִם־	‘im-	Preposition	H5973 with
the silver	הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙	hak·ke·sep̄	Article; Noun - masculine singular	H3701 silver, money
and gold	וְהַזָּהָ֔ב	wə·haz·zā·hāḇ	Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular	H2091 gold
he had carried off	נָשָׂ֖א	nā·śā	Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular	H5375 lift, take, carry
from all	מִכָּל־	mik·kāl	Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct	H3605 the whole, all
nations	הַגּוֹיִ֑ם	hag·gō·w·yim	Article; Noun - masculine plural	H1471 nation, people
from Edom	מֵֽאֱד֤וֹם	mê·’ĕ·ḏō·wm	Preposition-m; Noun - proper - masculine singular	H123 name of a condiment
and Moab	וּמִמּוֹאָב֙	ū·mim·mō·w·’āḇ	Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular	H4124 Moab
and from the Ammonites	וּמִבְּנֵ֣י	ū·mib·bə·nê	Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct	H1121 son
Philistines	וּמִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים	ū·mip·pə·liš·tîm	Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - proper - masculine plural	H6430 Philistine
and Amalekites	וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵֽק׃	ū·mê·‘ă·mā·lêq	Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - proper - masculine singular	H6002 Amalek

1 Chronicles 18:12

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Moreover	וְאַבְשַׁ֣י	wə·’aḇ·šay	Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular	H52 Abishai
Abishai	וְאַבְשַׁ֣י	wə·’aḇ·šay	Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular	H52 Abishai
son	בֶּן־	ben-	Noun - masculine singular construct	H1121 son
of Zeruiah	צְרוּיָ֗ה	ṣə·rū·yāh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H6870 Tserujah
struck down	הִכָּ֤ה	hik·kāh	Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular	H5221 smite
eighteen	שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה	šə·mō·w·nāh	Number - masculine singular	H8083 eight
thousand	אָֽלֶף׃	’ā·lep̄	Number - masculine singular	H505 thousand
Edomites	אֱדוֹם֙	’ĕ·ḏō·wm	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H123 name of a condiment
in the Valley	בְּגֵ֣יא	bə·ḡê	Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular	H1516 valley
of Salt	הַמֶּ֔לַח	ham·me·laḥ	Noun - masculine singular	H4417 salt

1 Chronicles 18:13

English	Hebrew	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
He placed	וַיָּ֤שֶׂם	way·yā·śem	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular	H7760 put, place, set
garrisons	נְצִיבִ֔ים	nə·ṣî·ḇîm	Noun - masculine plural	H5333 pillar, prefect
in Edom	בֶּֽאֱדוֹם֙	be·’ĕ·ḏō·wm	Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular	H123 name of a condiment
and all	כָל־	ḵāl	Noun - masculine singular construct	H3605 the whole, all
the Edomites	אֱד֖וֹם	’ĕ·ḏō·wm	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H123 name of a condiment
were	וַיִּהְי֥וּ	way·yih·yū	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural	H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
subject	עֲבָדִ֣ים	‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm	Noun - masculine plural	H5650 slave, servant
to David	לְדָוִ֑יד	lə·ḏā·wîḏ	Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular	H1732 David
So the LORD	יְהוָה֙	Yah·weh	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H3068 Yahweh
made David	דָּוִ֔יד	dā·wîḏ	Noun - proper - masculine singular	H1732 David
victorious	וַיּ֤וֹשַׁע	way·yō·wō·ša‘	Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular	H3467 deliver
wherever	בְּכֹ֖ל	bə·ḵōl	Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular	H3605 the whole, all
he went	הָלָֽךְ׃	hā·lāḵ	Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular	H1980 go, come, walk

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 Chronicles 18:12 Psalm 60:1 · 2 Samuel 10:10 · 1 Chronicles 19:11 · 2 Chronicles 25:11 · 2 Samuel 8:13–14 · 1 Chronicles 2:16 · 1 Samuel 26:6 · 1 Chronicles 11:20

1 Chronicles 18:13 1 Chronicles 18:6 · 2 Samuel 7:14–17 · Genesis 27:37 · Psalm 121:7 · Psalm 18:48–50 · Psalm 144:10

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.