Psalms

Psalm 60:1

1For the choirmaster. To the tune of “The Lily of the Covenant.” A Miktama of David for instruction. When he fought Aram-naharaimb and Aram-zobah,c and Joab returned and struck down 12,000 Edomites in the Valley of Salt.

You have rejected us, O God;

You have broken us;

You have been angry;

restore us!

Footnotes

  • a 60:1 Miktam is probably a musical or liturgical term; used for Psalms 16 and 56–60.
  • b 60:1 That is, Mesopotamia; Aram-naharaim means Aram of the two rivers, likely the region between the Euphrates and Balih Rivers in northwestern Mesopotamia.
  • c 60:1 That is, the land northeast of Damascus

Read all of Psalm 60

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
For the choirmasterלַ֭מְנַצֵּחַlam·naṣ·ṣê·aḥPreposition-l, Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singularH5329 be pre-eminent, enduring
To the tune ofעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
The Lilyשׁוּשַׁ֣ןšū·šanNoun - common singular constructH7799 lily
of the Covenantעֵד֑וּת‘ê·ḏūṯNoun - feminine singularH5715 testimony
A Miktamמִכְתָּ֖םmiḵ·tāmNoun - masculine singularH4387 Mikhtam
of Davidלְדָוִ֣דlə·ḏā·wiḏPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH1732 David
for instructionלְלַמֵּֽד׃lə·lam·mêḏPreposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive constructH3925 exercise in, learn
When he foughtבְּהַצּוֹת֨וֹ׀bə·haṣ·ṣō·w·ṯōwPreposition-b; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singularH5327 struggle
Aram-naharaimנַהֲרַיִם֮na·hă·ra·yimNoun - proper - feminine singularH763 Aram
and Aram-zobahצ֫וֹבָ֥הṣō·w·ḇāhNoun - proper - feminine singularH760 Aram of Tsoba
and Joabיוֹאָ֗בyō·w·’āḇNoun - proper - masculine singularH3097 Joab
returnedוַיָּ֤שָׁבway·yā·šāḇConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7725 turn back, return
and struck downוַיַּ֣ךְway·yaḵConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH5221 smite
12,000שְׁנֵ֖יםšə·nêmNumber - mdH8147 two
Edomitesאֱד֣וֹם’ĕ·ḏō·wmNoun - proper - masculine singularH123 name of a condiment
in the Valleyבְּגֵיא־bə·ḡê-Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singularH1516 valley
of Saltמֶ֑לַחme·laḥNoun - masculine singularH4417 salt
You have rejected usזְנַחְתָּ֣נוּzə·naḥ·tā·nūVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular; first person common pluralH2186 reject, spurn
O Godאֱ֭לֹהִים’ĕ·lō·hîmNoun - masculine pluralH430 God
You have broken usפְרַצְתָּ֑נוּp̄ə·raṣ·tā·nūVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular; first person common pluralH6555 break through
You have been angryאָ֝נַ֗פְתָּ’ā·nap̄·tāVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singularH599 be angry
restoreתְּשׁ֣וֹבֵ֥בtə·šō·w·ḇêḇVerb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singularH7725 turn back, return
usלָֽנוּ׃lā·nūPreposition; first person common plural

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

2 Samuel 8:12–13 · 2 Samuel 8:3 · Psalm 44:9 · 2 Samuel 5:20 · 1 Chronicles 18:3 · 1 Chronicles 18:12–13 · 2 Kings 14:7 · Psalm 85:4 · Psalm 90:13

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.