1 Chronicles
1 Chronicles 23:3–5
3The Levites thirty years of age or older were counted, and the total number of men was 38,000 . 4“Of these,” said David,a “24,000 are to oversee the work of the house of the LORD, 6,000 are to be officers and judges, 54,000 are to be gatekeepers, and 4,000 are to praise the LORD with the instruments I have made for giving praise.”
Footnotes
- a 23:4 Hebrew does not include said David,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Chronicles 23:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Levites | הַלְוִיִּ֔ם | hal·wî·yim | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| thirty | שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים | šə·lō·šîm | Number - common plural | H7970 thirty |
| years of age | מִבֶּ֛ן | mib·ben | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| or older | וָמָ֑עְלָה | wā·mā·‘ə·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb; third person feminine singular | H4605 higher part |
| were counted | וַיִּסָּֽפְרוּ֙ | way·yis·sā·p̄ə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5608 count |
| and the total number | מִסְפָּרָ֤ם | mis·pā·rām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H4557 number, tale |
| of men | לִגְבָרִ֔ים | liḡ·ḇā·rîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H1397 man |
| was | וַיְהִ֨י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| 38,000 | שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים | šə·lō·šîm | Number - common plural | H7970 thirty |
1 Chronicles 23:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Of these | מֵאֵ֗לֶּה | mê·’êl·leh | Preposition-m; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| 24,000 | עֶשְׂרִ֥ים | ‘eś·rîm | Number - common plural | H6242 (a) twenty |
| are to oversee | לְנַצֵּ֙חַ֙ | lə·naṣ·ṣê·aḥ | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H5329 be pre-eminent, enduring |
| the work | מְלֶ֣אכֶת | mə·le·ḵeṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H4399 occupation, work |
| of the house | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| 6,000 | שֵׁ֥שֶׁת | šê·šeṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H8337 six |
| are to be officers | וְשֹׁטְרִ֥ים | wə·šō·ṭə·rîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H7860 official, officer |
| and judges | וְשֹׁפְטִ֖ים | wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭîm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H8199 judge, govern |
1 Chronicles 23:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,000 | וְאַרְבַּ֥עַת | wə·’ar·ba·‘aṯ | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine singular construct | H702 four |
| are to be gatekeepers | שֹׁעֲרִ֑ים | šō·‘ă·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H7778 porter |
| and 4,000 | וְאַרְבַּ֤עַת | wə·’ar·ba·‘aṯ | Conjunctive waw; Number - masculine singular construct | H702 four |
| are to praise | מְהַֽלְלִ֣ים | mə·hal·lîm | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H1984 shine |
| the LORD | לַיהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| with the instruments | בַּכֵּלִ֕ים | bak·kê·lîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
| I have made | עָשִׂ֖יתִי | ‘ā·śî·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H6213 do, make |
| for giving praise | לְהַלֵּֽל׃ | lə·hal·lêl | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H1984 shine |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Chronicles 23:3 1 Chronicles 23:24
1 Chronicles 23:4 2 Chronicles 19:8 · Deuteronomy 16:18
1 Chronicles 23:5 2 Chronicles 29:25–26 · Psalm 87:7 · Amos 6:5 · 2 Chronicles 8:14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.