1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 10:28–29
28But if someone tells you, “This food was offered to idols,” then do not eat it, for the sake of the one who told you and for the sake of conscience —f 29the other one’s conscience , I mean, not your own. For why should my freedom be determined by someone else’s conscience?
Footnotes
- f 10:28 BYZ and TR and for the sake of conscience—for the earth is the Lord’s, and the fullness thereof—
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 10:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δέ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| someone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| tells | εἴπῃ | eipē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| This | Τοῦτο | Touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| was | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| offered to idols | ἱερόθυτόν | hierothyton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1494 sacrificed to an image |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| eat | ἐσθίετε | esthiete | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2068 I eat |
| for the sake of | δι’ | di’ | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| the one | ἐκεῖνον | ekeinon | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| who | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| told | μηνύσαντα | mēnysanta | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3377 I reveal, inform |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| for the sake of conscience | συνείδησιν | syneidēsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4893 the conscience |
1 Corinthians 10:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| other | ἑτέρου | heterou | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2087 another, different |
| I mean | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| not | οὐχὶ | ouchi | Adverb | G3780 by no means, not at all |
| your own | ἑαυτοῦ | heautou | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| why | ἵνα‿ | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| freedom | ἐλευθερία | eleutheria | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1657 freedom, liberty |
| be determined | κρίνεται | krinetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
| by | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| someone else’s | ἄλλης | allēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G243 other, another, different |
| conscience | συνειδήσεως | syneidēseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4893 the conscience |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 10:28 1 Corinthians 8:10–13 · Romans 14:15 · 1 Corinthians 8:7 · 1 Corinthians 10:26 · Psalm 115:16 · Matthew 6:31–32 · Jeremiah 27:5–6
1 Corinthians 10:29 1 Corinthians 9:19 · Romans 14:15–21 · 1 Corinthians 8:9–13 · 1 Corinthians 10:32 · 2 Corinthians 8:21 · 1 Thessalonians 5:22
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.