1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 11:20–22
20Now then, when you come together, it is not the Lord’s Supper you eat. 21For as you eat, each of you goes ahead without sharing his meal.b While one remains hungry, another gets drunk. 22Don’t you have your own homes in which to eat and drink? Or do you despise the church of God and humiliate those who have nothing? What can I say to you? Shall I praise you for this? No, I will not!
Footnotes
- b 11:21 Literally each one takes first his own meal.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 11:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| come together | Συνερχομένων | Synerchomenōn | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4905 I come or go with, accompany, assemble |
| it is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| Lord’s | κυριακὸν | kyriakon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2960 of the Lord |
| Supper | δεῖπνον | deipnon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1173 a dinner, an afternoon or evening meal |
| you eat | φαγεῖν | phagein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G5315 I eat |
1 Corinthians 11:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| as | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| you eat | φαγεῖν | phagein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G5315 I eat |
| each | ἕκαστος | hekastos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1538 each, every one |
| goes ahead without sharing | προλαμβάνει | prolambanei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4301 I take before, anticipate, am overtaken |
| his | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| meal | δεῖπνον | deipnon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1173 a dinner, an afternoon or evening meal |
| While | μὲν | men | Conjunction | G3303 truly, indeed |
| remains hungry | πεινᾷ | peina | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3983 I am hungry, needy |
| gets drunk | μεθύει | methyei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3184 I am drunk |
1 Corinthians 11:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Don’t | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| you have | ἔχετε | echete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| homes | οἰκίας | oikias | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3614 a house, household |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| which | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| to eat | ἐσθίειν | esthiein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2068 I eat |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| drink | πίνειν | pinein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G4095 I drink, imbibe |
| Or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| do you despise | καταφρονεῖτε | kataphroneite | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2706 I despise, scorn |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| church | ἐκκλησίας | ekklēsias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1577 an assembly, congregation, church |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| humiliate | καταισχύνετε | kataischynete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2617 I shame, disgrace, put to utter confusion |
| those who | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| have | ἔχοντας | echontas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| nothing | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| What | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| can I say | εἴπω | eipō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| Shall I praise | ἐπαινέσω | epainesō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular | G1867 I praise, commend |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| for | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| this | τούτῳ | toutō | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| No | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| I will not | ἐπαινῶ | epainō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1867 I praise, commend |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 11:21 Jude 1:12 · 2 Peter 2:13 · 1 Corinthians 10:16–18 · 1 Corinthians 11:23–25
1 Corinthians 11:22 Proverbs 17:5 · James 2:5–6 · Acts 20:28 · 1 Corinthians 10:32 · 1 Timothy 3:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.