1 John
1 John 2:21–22
21I have not written to you because you lack knowledge of the truth, but because you have it, and because no lie comes from the truth. 22Who is the liar, if it is not the one who denies that Jesus is the Christ? This is the antichrist, who denies the Father and the Son.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 John 2:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I have not written | ἔγραψα | egrapsa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1125 I write |
| to you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| you lack knowledge | οἴδατε | oidate | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| of the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| truth | ἀλήθειαν | alētheian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G225 truth |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| you have | οἴδατε | oidate | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| it | αὐτήν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| no | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| lie | ψεῦδος | pseudos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5579 a lie |
| comes | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| truth | ἀληθείας | alētheias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G225 truth |
1 John 2:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Who | Τίς | Tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| liar | ψεύστης | pseustēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5583 a liar, deceiver |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| denies | ἀρνούμενος | arnoumenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G720 I deny, repudiate |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Christ | Χριστός | Christos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| This | οὗτός | houtos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| antichrist | ἀντίχριστος | antichristos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G500 antichrist |
| who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| denies | ἀρνούμενος | arnoumenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G720 I deny, repudiate |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Father | Πατέρα | Patera | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱόν | Huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 John 2:21 2 Peter 1:12 · Jude 1:5 · Proverbs 1:5 · Romans 15:14–15 · Proverbs 9:8–9
1 John 2:22 2 John 1:7 · 1 John 4:3 · 1 John 2:18 · Jude 1:4 · 1 John 2:23 · 1 John 1:6 · 1 John 4:20 · 1 John 2:4 · John 8:44 · 1 Corinthians 12:2–3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.