1 Kings
1 Kings 11:23–24
23And God raised up against Solomon another adversary, Rezon the son of Eliada, who had fled from his master, Hadadezer king of Zobah, 24and had gathered men to himself. When David killed the Zobaites, Rezon captained a band of raiders and went to Damascus, where they settled and gained control.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 11:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And God | אֱלֹהִ֥ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| raised up | וַיָּ֨קֶם | way·yā·qem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| against | לוֹ֙ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| adversary | שָׂטָ֔ן | śā·ṭān | Noun - masculine singular | H7854 adversary |
| Rezon | רְז֖וֹן | rə·zō·wn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7331 Rezon |
| the son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Eliada | אֶלְיָדָ֑ע | ’el·yā·ḏā‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H450 Eljada |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| had fled | בָּרַ֗ח | bā·raḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1272 go through, flee |
| from | מֵאֵ֛ת | mê·’êṯ | Preposition-m; Direct object marker | H854 with |
| his master | אֲדֹנָֽיו׃ | ’ă·ḏō·nāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H113 lord |
| Hadadezer | הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר | hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1909 Hadadezer |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Zobah | צוֹבָ֖ה | ṣō·w·ḇāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6678 Zoba, Zobah |
1 Kings 11:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and had gathered | וַיִּקְבֹּ֤ץ | way·yiq·bōṣ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6908 gather, collect |
| men | אֲנָשִׁ֔ים | ’ă·nā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| to himself | עָלָיו֙ | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| When David | דָּוִ֖ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| killed | בַּהֲרֹ֥ג | ba·hă·rōḡ | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H2026 kill, slay |
| the Zobaites | אֹתָ֑ם | ’ō·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| captained | וַיְהִ֣י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a band | גְּד֔וּד | gə·ḏūḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H1416 band, troop |
| and went | וַיֵּלְכ֤וּ | way·yê·lə·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to Damascus | דַמֶּ֙שֶׂק֙ | ḏam·me·śeq | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1834 Damascus |
| where they settled | וַיֵּ֣שְׁבוּ | way·yê·šə·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| and gained control | וַֽיִּמְלְכ֖וּ | way·yim·lə·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 11:23 2 Samuel 8:3 · 1 Kings 11:14
1 Kings 11:24 2 Samuel 10:18 · 2 Samuel 10:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.