1 Kings
1 Kings 12:10
10The young men who had grown up with him replied, “This is how you should answer these people who said to you, ‘Your father made our yoke heavy, but you must make it lighter.’ This is what you should tell them: ‘My little finger is thicker than my father’s waist!
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The young men | הַיְלָדִים֙ | hay·lā·ḏîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3206 child, son, boy, youth |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| had grown up | גָּדְל֣וּ | gā·ḏə·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1431 grow up, become great |
| with him | אִתּוֹ֮ | ’it·tōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H854 with |
| replied | וַיְדַבְּר֣וּ | way·ḏab·bə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1696 speak |
| This is how | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| you should answer | תֹאמַ֣ר | ṯō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| these | הַזֶּ֡ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| people | לָעָ֣ם | lā·‘ām | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| who | אֲשֶׁר֩ | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| said | דִּבְּר֨וּ | dib·bə·rū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H1696 speak |
| to you | אֵלֶ֜יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| Your father | אָבִ֙יךָ֙ | ’ā·ḇî·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1 father |
| made our yoke | עֻלֵּ֔נוּ | ‘ul·lê·nū | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common plural | H5923 yoke |
| heavy | הִכְבִּ֣יד | hiḵ·bîḏ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured |
| but you | וְאַתָּ֖ה | wə·’at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| must make it lighter | הָקֵ֣ל | hā·qêl | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | H7043 be slight, swift, trifling |
| This is what | כֹּ֚ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| you should tell | תְּדַבֵּ֣ר | tə·ḏab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| them | אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם | ’ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H413 motion to |
| My little finger | קָֽטָנִּ֥י | qā·ṭān·nî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H6995 little (finger) |
| is thicker | עָבָ֖ה | ‘ā·ḇāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5666 be thick, fat, gross |
| than my father’s | אָבִֽי׃ | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| waist | מִמָּתְנֵ֥י | mim·mā·ṯə·nê | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine dual construct | H4975 waist, loins |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.