1 Kings
1 Kings 14:25–28
25In the fifth year of Rehoboam’s reign, Shishak king of Egypt attacked Jerusalem. 26He seized the treasures of the house of the LORD and of the royal palace. He took everything, including all the gold shields that Solomon had made.
27Then King Rehoboam made bronze shields in their place and committed them to the care of the captains of the guard on duty at the entrance to the royal palace. 28And whenever the king entered the house of the LORD, the guards would bear the shields, and later they would return them to the guardroom.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 14:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In the fifth | הַחֲמִישִׁ֖ית | ha·ḥă·mî·šîṯ | Article; Number - ordinal feminine singular | H2549 fifth |
| year | בַּשָּׁנָ֥ה | baš·šā·nāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| of Rehoboam’s | רְחַבְעָ֑ם | rə·ḥaḇ·‘ām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7346 Rehoboam |
| reign | לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ | lam·me·leḵ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Shishak | שׁוּשַׁק | šū·šaq | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7895 Shishak |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַ֖יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| attacked | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
1 Kings 14:26
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He seized | וַיִּקַּ֞ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| the treasures | אֹצְר֣וֹת | ’ō·ṣə·rō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural construct | H214 treasure, store, treasury, storehouse |
| of the house | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| of the royal | הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| palace | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| He took | לָקָ֑ח | lā·qāḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| everything | הַכֹּ֖ל | hak·kōl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| including | וַיִּקַּח֙ | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the gold | הַזָּהָ֔ב | haz·zā·hāḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| shields | מָגִנֵּ֣י | mā·ḡin·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H4043 shield |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃ | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| had made | עָשָׂ֖ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
1 Kings 14:27
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then King | הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| Rehoboam | רְחַבְעָם֙ | rə·ḥaḇ·‘ām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7346 Rehoboam |
| made | וַיַּ֨עַשׂ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| bronze | נְחֹ֑שֶׁת | nə·ḥō·šeṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H5178 copper, bronze |
| shields | מָגִנֵּ֖י | mā·ḡin·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H4043 shield |
| in their place | תַּחְתָּ֔ם | taḥ·tām | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H8478 the under part |
| and committed | וְהִפְקִ֗יד | wə·hip̄·qîḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the care | יַד֙ | yaḏ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of the captains | שָׂרֵ֣י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of the guard | הָרָצִ֔ים | hā·rā·ṣîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7323 run |
| on duty | הַשֹּׁ֣מְרִ֔ים | haš·šō·mə·rîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| at the entrance | פֶּ֖תַח | pe·ṯaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| to the royal | הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| palace | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
1 Kings 14:28
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | וַיְהִ֛י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| whenever | מִדֵּי־ | mid·dê- | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1767 sufficiency, enough |
| the king | הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| entered | בֹ֥א | ḇō | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the guards | הָֽרָצִ֔ים | hā·rā·ṣîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7323 run |
| would bear the shields | יִשָּׂאוּם֙ | yiś·śā·’ūm | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| and | וֶהֱשִׁיב֖וּם | we·hĕ·šî·ḇūm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural; third person masculine plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the guardroom | הָרָצִֽים׃ | hā·rā·ṣîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7323 run |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 14:25 1 Kings 11:40
1 Kings 14:26 1 Kings 15:18 · 2 Chronicles 9:15–16
1 Kings 14:27 1 Samuel 22:17 · 1 Samuel 8:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.