1 Kings
1 Kings 17:12
12But she replied, “As surely as the LORD your God lives, I have no bread— only a handful of flour in a jar and a little oil in a jug. Look, I am gathering a couple of sticks to take home and prepare a meal for myself and my son, so that we may eat it and die.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But she replied | וַתֹּ֗אמֶר | wat·tō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| As surely as the LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| lives | חַי־ | ḥay- | Noun - masculine singular | H2416 alive, living |
| I | לִ֣י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| have | יֶשׁ־ | yeš- | Adverb | H3426 being, substance, existence |
| no | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| bread | מָע֔וֹג | mā·‘ō·wḡ | Noun - masculine singular | H4580 cake |
| only | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| a handful | מְלֹ֤א | mə·lō | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4393 fulness, that which fills |
| of flour | קֶ֙מַח֙ | qe·maḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H7058 flour, meal |
| in a jar | בַּכַּ֔ד | bak·kaḏ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H3537 jar |
| and a little | וּמְעַט־ | ū·mə·‘aṭ- | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular construct | H4592 a little, fewness, a few |
| oil | שֶׁ֖מֶן | še·men | Noun - masculine singular | H8081 fat, oil |
| in a jug | בַּצַּפָּ֑חַת | baṣ·ṣap·pā·ḥaṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H6835 jar, jug |
| Look | וְהִנְנִ֨י | wə·hin·nî | Conjunctive waw; Interjection; first person common singular | H2005 lo! behold |
| I am gathering | מְקֹשֶׁ֜שֶׁת | mə·qō·še·šeṯ | Verb - Piel - Participle - feminine singular | H7197 gather stubble |
| a couple of | שְׁנַ֣יִם | šə·na·yim | Number - md | H8147 two |
| sticks | עֵצִ֗ים | ‘ê·ṣîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| to take home | וּבָ֙אתִי֙ | ū·ḇā·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and prepare | וַעֲשִׂיתִ֙יהוּ֙ | wa·‘ă·śî·ṯî·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| for myself | לִ֣י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| and my son | וְלִבְנִ֔י | wə·liḇ·nî | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1121 son |
| so that we may eat it | וַאֲכַלְנֻ֖הוּ | wa·’ă·ḵal·nu·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural; third person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| and die | וָמָֽתְנוּ׃ | wā·mā·ṯə·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common plural | H4191 die |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 15:33–34 · 1 Kings 17:1 · Genesis 21:16 · Ezekiel 12:18–19 · 2 Kings 4:2–7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.