1 Kings
1 Kings 18:44–45
44On the seventh time the servant reported, “There is a cloud as small as a man’s hand rising from the sea.”
And Elijah replied, “Go and tell Ahab, ‘Prepare your chariot and go down before the rain stops you.’”
45Meanwhile, the sky grew dark with clouds and wind, and a heavy rain began to fall. So Ahab rode away and went to Jezreel.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 18:44
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On the seventh time | בַּשְּׁבִעִ֔ית | baš·šə·ḇi·‘îṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Number - ordinal feminine singular | H7637 seventh |
| reported | וַיֹּ֗אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| There is | הִנֵּה־ | hin·nêh- | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| a cloud | עָ֛ב | ‘āḇ | Noun - common singular | H5645 dark cloud, cloud-mass, thicket |
| as small | קְטַנָּ֥ה | qə·ṭan·nāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H6996 small, young, unimportant |
| as a man’s | אִ֖ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| hand | כְּכַף־ | kə·ḵap̄- | Preposition-k; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3709 hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan |
| rising | עֹלָ֣ה | ‘ō·lāh | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| from the sea | מִיָּ֑ם | mî·yām | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| And Elijah replied | וַיֹּ֗אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Go | עֲלֵ֨ה | ‘ă·lêh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| and tell | אֱמֹ֤ר | ’ĕ·mōr | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Ahab | אַחְאָב֙ | ’aḥ·’āḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H256 Ahab |
| Prepare | אֱסֹ֣ר | ’ĕ·sōr | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H631 tie, bind, imprison |
| and go down | וָרֵ֔ד | wā·rêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| before the rain | הַגָּֽשֶׁם׃ | hag·gā·šem | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1653 rain, shower |
| stops you | יַעַצָרְכָ֖ה | ya·‘a·ṣā·rə·ḵāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H6113 restrain, retain |
1 Kings 18:45
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meanwhile | וַיְהִ֣י׀ | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the sky | וְהַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ | wə·haš·šā·ma·yim | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| grew dark | הִֽתְקַדְּרוּ֙ | hiṯ·qad·də·rū | Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - third person common plural | H6937 be dark |
| with clouds | עָבִ֣ים | ‘ā·ḇîm | Noun - common plural | H5645 dark cloud, cloud-mass, thicket |
| and wind | וְר֔וּחַ | wə·rū·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| and a heavy | גָּד֑וֹל | gā·ḏō·wl | Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| rain | גֶּ֣שֶׁם | ge·šem | Noun - masculine singular | H1653 rain, shower |
| began to fall | וַיְהִ֖י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| So Ahab | אַחְאָ֖ב | ’aḥ·’āḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H256 Ahab |
| rode away | וַיִּרְכַּ֥ב | way·yir·kaḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7392 mount and ride, ride |
| and went | וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ | way·yê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to Jezreel | יִזְרְעֶֽאלָה׃ | yiz·rə·‘e·lāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H3157 Jizreel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 18:44 Luke 12:54 · Job 8:7 · Micah 1:13 · Zechariah 4:10 · 1 Samuel 6:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.