1 Kings
1 Kings 21:13–15
13And the two scoundrels came in and sat opposite Naboth, and these men testified against him before the people, saying, “Naboth has cursed both God and the king!”
So they took him outside the city and stoned him to death. 14Then they sent word to Jezebel: “Naboth has been stoned to death.”
15When Jezebel heard that Naboth had been stoned to death, she said to Ahab, “Get up and take possession of the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, who refused to give it to you for silver. For Naboth is no longer alive, but dead.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 21:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the two | שְׁנֵ֨י | šə·nê | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| scoundrels | בְלִיַּעַל֮ | ḇə·lî·ya·‘al | Noun - masculine singular | H1100 worthlessness |
| came in | וַ֠יָּבֹאוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and sat | וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ | way·yê·šə·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| opposite | נֶגְדּוֹ֒ | neḡ·dōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5048 what is conspicuous or in front |
| and | הַבְּלִיַּ֜עַל | hab·bə·lî·ya·‘al | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1100 worthlessness |
| testified | וַיְעִדֻהוּ֩ | way·‘i·ḏu·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H5749 return, go about, repeat, do again |
| against | נָב֗וֹת | nā·ḇō·wṯ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5022 Naboth |
| before | נֶ֤גֶד | ne·ḡeḏ | Preposition | H5048 what is conspicuous or in front |
| the people | הָעָם֙ | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| saying | לֵאמֹ֔ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| Naboth | נָב֛וֹת | nā·ḇō·wṯ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5022 Naboth |
| has cursed | בֵּרַ֥ךְ | bê·raḵ | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֖ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| and the king | וָמֶ֑לֶךְ | wā·me·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| So they took him | וַיֹּצִאֻ֙הוּ֙ | way·yō·ṣi·’u·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| outside | מִח֣וּץ | mi·ḥūṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H2351 the outside |
| the city | לָעִ֔יר | lā·‘îr | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| and stoned him | וַיִּסְקְלֻ֥הוּ | way·yis·qə·lu·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H5619 stone, put to death by stoning |
| to death | וַיָּמֹֽת׃ | way·yā·mōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
1 Kings 21:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then they sent | וַֽיִּשְׁלְח֖וּ | way·yiš·lə·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7971 send |
| word to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Jezebel | אִיזֶ֣בֶל | ’î·ze·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H348 Izebel |
| Naboth | נָב֖וֹת | nā·ḇō·wṯ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5022 Naboth |
| has been stoned | סֻקַּ֥ל | suq·qal | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5619 stone, put to death by stoning |
| to death | וַיָּמֹֽת׃ | way·yā·mōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
1 Kings 21:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When Jezebel | אִיזֶ֔בֶל | ’î·ze·ḇel | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H348 Izebel |
| heard | כִּשְׁמֹ֣עַ | kiš·mō·a‘ | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8085 hear |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| Naboth | נָב֖וֹת | nā·ḇō·wṯ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5022 Naboth |
| had been stoned | סֻקַּ֥ל | suq·qal | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5619 stone, put to death by stoning |
| to death | וַיָּמֹ֑ת | way·yā·mōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| said | וַתֹּ֨אמֶר | wat·tō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Ahab | אַחְאָ֗ב | ’aḥ·’āḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H256 Ahab |
| Get up | ק֣וּם | qūm | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| and take possession of | רֵ֞שׁ | rêš | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| the vineyard | כֶּ֣רֶם׀ | ke·rem | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3754 vineyard |
| of Naboth | נָב֣וֹת | nā·ḇō·wṯ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5022 Naboth |
| the Jezreelite | הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֗י | hay·yiz·rə·‘ê·lî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3158 Jizreelite |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| refused | מֵאֵן֙ | mê·’ên | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3985 refuse |
| to give it | לָתֶת־ | lā·ṯeṯ- | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| to you | לְךָ֣ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| for silver | בְכֶ֔סֶף | ḇə·ḵe·sep̄ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| Naboth | נָב֛וֹת | nā·ḇō·wṯ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5022 Naboth |
| is no longer | אֵ֥ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| alive | חַ֖י | ḥay | Noun - masculine singular | H2416 alive, living |
| but | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| dead | מֵֽת׃ | mêṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 21:13 2 Kings 9:26
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.