1 Kings
1 Kings 5:1–2
1Now when Hiram king of Tyre heard that Solomon had been anointed king in his father’s place, he sent envoys to Solomon; for Hiram had always been a friend of David.
2And Solomon relayed this message to Hiram:
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Kings 5:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now when Hiram | חִירָ֨ם | ḥî·rām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2438 Hiram |
| king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Tyre | צ֤וֹר | ṣō·wr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6865 Tyre |
| heard | שָׁמַ֔ע | šā·ma‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| that | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| had been anointed | מָשְׁח֥וּ | mā·šə·ḥū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H4886 smear, anoint |
| king | לְמֶ֖לֶךְ | lə·me·leḵ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| in his father’s | אָבִ֑יהוּ | ’ā·ḇî·hū | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| place | תַּ֣חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| he sent | וַ֠יִּשְׁלַח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| envoys | עֲבָדָיו֙ | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| for | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| Hiram | חִירָ֛ם | ḥî·rām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2438 Hiram |
| had always | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| been | הָיָ֥ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a friend | אֹהֵ֗ב | ’ō·hêḇ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H157 love |
| of David | לְדָוִ֖ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
1 Kings 5:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Solomon | שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה | šə·lō·mōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8010 Solomon |
| relayed | וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח | way·yiš·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7971 send |
| this message | לֵאמֹֽר׃ | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Hiram | חִירָ֖ם | ḥî·rām | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2438 Hiram |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Kings 5:1 1 Chronicles 14:1 · 2 Samuel 5:11 · 2 Chronicles 2:3 · 1 Kings 5:10 · Psalm 45:12 · 1 Kings 5:13 · 1 Kings 9:12–14 · Amos 1:9
1 Kings 5:2 2 Chronicles 2:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.