1 Peter

1 Peter 1:20–21

20He was known before the foundation of the world, but was revealed in the last times for your sake.

21Through Him you believe in God, who raised Him from the dead and glorified Him; and so your faith and hope are in God.

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Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

1 Peter 1:20

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
He was knownπροεγνωσμένουproegnōsmenouVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine SingularG4267 I know beforehand
beforeπρὸproPrepositionG4253 before
foundationκαταβολῆςkatabolēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2602 a foundation, depositing, sowing
ofκόσμουkosmouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2889 the world, universe
butδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
was revealedφανερωθέντοςphanerōthentosVerb - Aorist Participle Passive - Genitive Masculine SingularG5319 I make clear, visible, or manifest
inἐπ’ep’PrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
theτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
lastἐσχάτουeschatouAdjective - Genitive Masculine SingularG2078 last, at the last, finally
timesχρόνωνchronōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG5550 time, a particular time, season
for your sakeδι’di’PrepositionG1223 through, on account of

1 Peter 1:21

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
Throughδι’di’PrepositionG1223 through, on account of
HimαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
believeπιστοὺςpistousAdjective - Accusative Masculine PluralG4103 trustworthy, faithful, believing
inεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
GodΘεὸνTheonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
whoτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
raised HimἐγείρανταegeirantaVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Accusative Masculine SingularG1453 I wake, arouse, raise up
fromἐκekPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
deadνεκρῶνnekrōnAdjective - Genitive Masculine PluralG3498 dead, a corpse
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
glorifiedδόξανdoxanNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1391 honor, renown, glory splendor
HimαὐτῷautōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
and soὥστεhōsteConjunctionG5620 so that, therefore
yourὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
faithπίστινpistinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG4102 faith, belief, trust
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
hopeἐλπίδαelpidaNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1680 hope, expectation
areεἶναιeinaiVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG1510 I am, exist
inεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
GodΘεόνTheonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

1 Peter 1:20 Ephesians 1:4 · 2 Timothy 1:9–10 · Hebrews 9:26 · Revelation 13:8 · Titus 1:2–3 · Hebrews 1:2 · Colossians 1:26 · Ephesians 3:9 · Ephesians 3:11 · Micah 5:2 · Romans 16:25–26 · Galatians 4:4

1 Peter 1:21 Acts 2:24 · John 12:44 · Hebrews 2:9 · Hebrews 7:25 · Acts 2:32–33 · Ephesians 1:15 · 1 Peter 1:11 · 1 Peter 3:22

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.